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The standard theory of equilibrium unemployment, the Mortensen-Pissarides search and matching model, cannot explain the … magnitude of the business cycle fluctuations in two of its central elements, unemployment and vacancies. Modifying the model to … make the present value of wages unresponsive to current labor market conditions amplifies fluctuations in unemployment and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238959
set of contingent claims conditional on this risk.We use the model to evaluate a tax-financed unemployment insurance … stochastic ones---generate rather limited unemployment effects, unless workers are close to indifferent between working and not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013156859
One goal of extending the duration of unemployment insurance (UI) in recessions is to increase UI coverage in the face … of longer unemployment spells. Although it is a common concern that such extensions may themselves raise nonemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013110942
-aversion reduces wages, unemployment, and investment. Unemployment insurance (UI) has the reverse effect due to market generated moral … hazard: insured workers seek high wage jobs with high unemployment risk. An economy with risk-neutral workers achieves …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013234055
I examine the extent to which workers who lose jobs find work in alternative employment arrangements including temporary work and independent contracting and find part-time work, both voluntary and involuntary. The analysis is based on data from the Displaced Worker Supplements (DWS) and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246495
We extend Duffie, Garleanu, and Pedersen's (2005) search-theoretic model of over-the-counter asset markets, allowing for a decentralized inter-dealer market with arbitrary heterogeneity in dealers' valuations or inventory costs. We develop a solution technique that makes the model fully...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911699
We show that credit crises can be Self-Confirming Equilibria (SCE), which provides a new rationale for policy interventions like, for example, the FRB's TALF credit-easing program in 2009. We introduce SCE in competitive credit markets with directed search. These markets are efficient when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012998414
impacts from optimal unemployment insurance policy. Here optimal policy is defined as that which maximizes total output and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013088394
The Great Recession has renewed interest in Unemployment Insurance (UI) programs around the world. At the same time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012984118
households to 5% for low-wealth households. The cost increases to approximately 8% for low-wealth households if unemployment … across all households, is very significant (2.2% of lifetime consumption). We finally show that a more generous unemployment … model in which output is partly demand determined, and therefore unemployment insurance stabilizes aggregate demand and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012985957