Showing 1 - 10 of 1,788
Does social distancing harm innovation? We estimate the effect of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs)—policies that restrict interactions in an attempt to slow the spread of disease—on local invention. We construct a panel of issued patents and NPIs adopted by 50 large US cities during...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225148
The collapse of economic activity in 2020 from COVID-19 has been immense. An important question is how much of that resulted from government restrictions on activity versus people voluntarily choosing to stay home to avoid infection. This paper examines the drivers of the collapse using cellular...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012829790
Numerous government policies have attempted to keep workers out of the workplace, on the assumption that this will lower transmission of COVID-19. We test that assumption, measuring the effect of aggregate workplace absence on US COVID deaths at the county level through August. Instrumenting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013251799
Domestic mobility restrictions to control the spread of COVID-19 are widespread in developing countries, and have trapped millions of migrant workers in hotspot cities. We show that bans can increase cumulative infections relative to a counterfactual sans restrictions. A SEIR model shows bans’...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230605
to investing in parallel in multiple approaches to accelerating vaccination. We argue there are high expected social … returns to investigating the scope for lowering the dosage of some COVID-19 vaccines. While existing evidence is not … neutralizing antibody response and vaccine efficacy suggests that half- or even quarter-doses of some vaccines could generate high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013213673
We study the response of an economy to an unexpected epidemic. Households mitigate the spread of the disease by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012837189
This paper presents a simple price-theory approach to Covid-19 lockdown and reopening policy. The key idea is to … formulation provides economics language for a policy middle ground between society-wide lockdown and ignore-the-virus, and a new …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013235297
The Covid-19 pandemic has motivated a myriad of studies and proposals on how economic policy should respond to this colossal shock. But in this debate it is seldom recognized that the health shock is not entirely exogenous. Its magnitude and dynamics themselves depend on economic policies, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012836417
Childhood vaccinations are an important input to disease prevention, but vaccination rates have declined over the last … decade due largely to parental fears about vaccine dangers. Education campaigns on the safety of vaccines seem to have little … impact. Anecdotal evidence on disease outbreaks suggests that they may prompt vaccination behavior. I use newly compiled data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012985902
We study the impact of non-pharmaceutical policy interventions (NPIs) like “stay-at-home” orders on the spread of infectious disease. Local policies have little impact on the economy nor on local public health. Stay-at-home is only weakly associated with slower growth of Covid-19 cases....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012835108