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One of the most important developments in the growth literature of the last decade is the enhanced appreciation of the role that the misallocation of resources plays in helping us understand income differences across countries. Misallocation at the micro level typically reduces total factor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130964
Financial frictions distort the allocation of resources among productive units--all else equal, firms whose financing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013097772
Using detailed household-level data from Malawi on physical quantities of outputs and inputs in agricultural production, we measure total factor productivity (TFP) for farms controlling for land quality, rain, and other transitory shocks. We find that operated land size and capital are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012963746
This paper formalizes a classic idea that in second-best environments trade can induce welfare losses. In a framework that incorporates distortion wedges into a Melitz model, we analyze a channel in which trade can reduce allocative efficiency arising from the reallocation of resources. A key...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012863704
We show that foreign capital liberalization reduces capital misallocation and increases aggregate productivity in India. The staggered liberalization of access to foreign capital across disaggregated industries allows us to identify changes in firms' input wedges, overcoming major challenges in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013406827
of sources. Establishments are larger in manufacturing than in services, and in each sector they are larger in richer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911722
have made it possible to trade in some business and computing services that were previously considered non-tradable. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249187
A new interest in the role of services in world transactions has been generated by the current efforts of the U. S …. Government to reduce barriers to international trade in services.The paper distinguishes four different classifications of … economic activities between services and corrmodities. Service industries -- those producing non-storable outputs -- have been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249709
We study a market for funding real investment in which valuation creates information on which adverse selection can occur. Unlike in previous models, higher amounts of valuation are associated with lower market prices and so greater returns to valuation, and this strategic complementarity in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100990
Energy efficiency and conservation are considered key means for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and achieving other energy policy goals, but associated market behavior and policy responses have engendered debates in the economic literature. We review economic concepts underlying consumer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071110