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While many developing-country policymakers see heavy fertilizer subsidies as critical to raising agricultural … productivity, most economists see them as distortionary, regressive, environmentally unsound, and argue that they result in … politicized, inefficient distribution of fertilizer supply. We model farmers as facing small fixed costs of purchasing fertilizer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013070983
The U.S. has a long history of providing generous support for the agricultural sector. A recent omnibus package of farm legislation, the 2008 Farm Bill (P.L. 110-246) will provide in excess of $284 billion in financial support to U.S. agriculture over the 2008-2012 period. Commodity program...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013038333
Increased global demand for biofuels is placing increased pressure on agricultural systems at a time when traditional sources of yield improvements have been mostly exhausted, generating concerns about the future of food prices. This paper estimates the impact of global adoption of genetically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013038332
aggregate manufacturing productivity on the order of 25% in India and Mexico relative to the U.S …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013066002
increased fertilizer use has driven much of the productivity growth rather than the adoption of improvements in seeds and … fertilizer amounts and the marginal returns to fertilizer use. The results demonstrate the key changes behind this silent maize … revolution and point to the importance of taking into account farmer heterogeneity in estimating productivity and returns to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013066693
and the rise in agricultural productivity. The case study of Ghana clearly reflects these broader findings …Agricultural productivity growth in sub-Saharan Africa has been a qualified success. Total factor productivity growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013069110
The achievements in agricultural innovation over the past century have been impressive, supporting large increases in agricultural yields and low food prices. Critical to this success has been sustained public sector investment combined with a decentralized and competitive research system in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013039091
. Farmers responded to the shrinking transportation wedge and rising revenue productivity by rapidly expanding the area under …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013039250
Agricultural productivity in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) lags far behind all other regions of the world. A long list of … program aims to relax multiple constraints to productivity simultaneously. We show that participation causes statistically and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012839959
.S. agricultural productivity using 1940-1970 historical weather data (mean and variation) as the norm. We have four major findings … a state's productivity. Third, the impacts of THI load shock and Oury index shock variables (deviations from historical … norm fluctuations) on productivity are more robust than the level of THI and Oury index variables across specifications …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012953514