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being credit rationed, loan size, and the probability of bankruptcy using household-level data from the Japanese Panel …. Contrary to the predictions of the existing theory, we find that better judicial enforcement increases the probability of being … bankruptcy, a result that is consistent with lax screening effects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013149297
Systemic risk arises when shocks lead to states where a disruption in financial intermediation adversely affects the economy and feeds back into further disrupting financial intermediation. We present a macroeconomic model with a financial intermediary sector subject to an equity capital...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059098
This paper compares the equilibrium dynamics of an economy facing an aggregate collateral constraint on external debt … to the dynamics of an economy facing a collateral constraint imposed at the level of each individual agent. The aggregate … collateral constraint is intended to capture an environment in which foreign investors base their lending decisions predominantly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761465
An iconic model with high leverage and overvalued collateral assets is used to illustrate the amplification mechanism … driving asset prices to 'overshoot' equilibrium when an asset bubble bursts--threatening widespread insolvency and what … to crisis resolution. The usual bankruptcy procedures for doing this fail to internalise the price effects of asset 'fire …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013145248
Although a credit tightening is commonly recognized as a key determinant of the Great Recession, to date, it is unclear whether a worsening of credit conditions faced by households or by firms was most responsible for the downturn. Some studies have suggested that the household-side credit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013404422
We exploit a 2004 credit reform in Brazil that simplified the sale of repossessed cars used as collateral for auto … of a credit reform, highlighting the crucial role that collateral and repossession play in the liberalization and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013066574
This paper argues that the debt forgiveness provided by the U.S. consumer bankruptcy system helped stabilize employment … levels during the Great Recession. We document that over this period, states with more generous bankruptcy exemptions had …-post debt forgiveness provided by the consumer bankruptcy system during the Great Recession increased aggregate employment by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012889963
This paper proposes an econometric model to identify unobserved consumer types in the credit market. Consumers choose different amounts of loan because of differences in their time or risk preferences (types). Thus, the unconditional probability of default is modeled using a mixture density...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772371
This article explains how debt markets have malfunctioned in the crisis, with deleterious consequences for the real economy. I begin with a quick overview of debt markets. I then discuss three areas that are crucial in all debt markets decisions: risk capital and risk aversion, repo financing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013150114
pecuniary externalities due to flow collateral constraints. It shows that the optimal policy calls for capital controls to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012985587