Showing 1 - 10 of 1,447
embodied technology, investment irreversibility, and variable capacity utilization. Low short-run capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247401
investment-specific productivity. We document that in U.S. postwar quarterly data total factor productivity (TFP) and the … relative price of investment are cointegrated. We show theoretically that TFP and the relative price of investment are … cointegrated if and only if neutral and investment-specific productivity share a common stochastic trend. We econometrically …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013142289
We use more than one century of Argentine and Mexican data to estimate the structural parameters of a small-open-economy real-business-cycle model driven by nonstationary productivity shocks. We find that the RBC model does a poor job at explaining business cycles in emerging countries. We then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760602
This paper studies the implications of procyclical capital utilization rates for inference regarding cyclical movements in labor productivity and the degree of returns to scale. We organize our investigation around five questions that we study using a measure of capital services based on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014158807
A firm may acquire additional caoital input by purchasing new capital or by increasing the utilization of its current capital. The margin between capital accumulation and capital utilization is studied in a model of dynamic factor demand where the firm chooses capital, labor, and their rates of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240644
We embed the microeconomic decisions associated with investment under uncertainty, capacity utilization, and machine … mean-preserving spread in the productivity of investment raises aggregate investment, productivity, and output. Increases … in uncertainty have important dynamic implications, causing sustained increases in investment and hours and a medium …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014072172
investment; the impact of uncertainty on investment occurs primarily through changes in credit spreads; and innovations in credit … spreads have a strong effect on investment, irrespective of the level of uncertainty. These findings raise a question … financial shocks. By influencing the effective supply of credit, both types of shocks exert a powerful effect on investment and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055504
The sensitivity of U.S. aggregate investment to shocks is procyclical: the initial response increases by approximately … counterexample to the claim that microeconomic investment lumpiness is inconsequential for macroeconomic analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761267
The real business cycle literature has largely ignored the empirical question of what role technology shocks actually play in business cycles. The observed procyclicality of total factor productivity (TFP) does not prove that technology shocks are important to business cycles, since demand...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763598
Productivity rises in booms and falls in recessions. There are four main explanations for this procyclical productivity: (i) procyclical technology shocks, (ii) widespread imperfect competition and increasing returns, (iii) variable utilization of inputs over the cycle, and (iv) resource...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240533