- collaborative research articles between firm scientists and top research university scientists - replicates the impact on firm … success. In panel analyses, publications by firm scientists with stars and/or top-112 university scientists increase the … university scientists' articles. Cross-sectional analyses of products and employment show a similar pattern of positive effects …

Philanthropy plays a major role in university-based scientific, engineering and medical research in the United States … income, university research funding from science philanthropy is $7Billion a year. This major contribution to U.S. scientific …

This paper analyzes how institutional differences affect university entrepreneurship. We focus on ownership of faculty … to own inventions from publicly funded research, whereas in Sweden, the professor privilege gives the university faculty …

, the upfront fee that the university can charge is higher than otherwise. These results therefore support the commonly … observed university policy of allowing faculty to consult with licensing firms outside of their university contracts. They also …-in university inventions supports the complementarity of milestones and consulting suggested by the theory …

types of university-industry relations: academic engagement (sponsored research, industry collaborations, and presentations … involvement in university-industry relations (UIR). After several decades of promotion and emphasis on UIR activities … synergies between UIR activities and academic scholarship. We also explore how individual, institutional, and university …

This paper develops a game-theoretic model that predicts when a university invention is commercialized in a start …-up firm rather than an established firm. The model predicts that university inventions are more likely to occur in start … Association of University Technology Managers, the National Research Council, and the National Venture Capital Association …