Showing 1 - 10 of 6,401
liability exacerbates the incentive problem even further. A Limited Seniority Rule, where the firm may issue senior debt up to …. Shareholder liability, mandatory liability insurance and punitive damages are also discussed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012766333
A financial crisis is an event in which the holders of short-term debt come to question the collateral backing that debt. So, the resiliency of the financial system depends on the quality of that collateral. We show that there is a shortage of high-quality collateral by examining the convenience...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012918374
The burden of proof is a central feature of adjudication, and analogues exist in many other settings. It constitutes an important but largely unappreciated policy instrument that interacts with the level of enforcement effort and magnitude of sanctions in controlling harmful activity. Models are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013037306
This paper analyzes the normative role for civil liability in aligning terrorism precaution incentives, when the …;optimalquot; liability regime indeed exists, its features appear at odds with conventional legal templates. For example, it frequently …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778272
A central result in the economic theory of liability is that, if an injurer's liability equals the victim's loss, then … either the rule of strict liability or the rule of negligence can induce the injurer to behave properly. However, for this … and, g fortiori, before any harm has occurred. This paper reevaluates the rules of strict liability and negligence when …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014103716
This article studies how liability for environmentally harmful discharges affects the incentives of firms to engage in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124354
We develop a model where products liability trials provide information to consumers who are not parties to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013125177
liability rules on incentives to reduce accident risks. Then consideration of accident law is broadened (chapter 5) to reflect … the effect of liability rules on compensation of victims and the allocation of risk. In this regard a central issue is the … roles of victims' insurance and of liability insurance, and how they alter the incentives inherent in liability rules …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013105846
importance in controlling harmful externalities. I compare the tax and liability here in theory and suggest that the conclusions … harmful externalities, its actual use has been limited, mainly to the domain of pollution. Liability, in contrast, has great … help to explain the observed predominance of liability over taxation, except in the area of pollution. The following …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139749
Taxation and liability are compared here as means of controlling harmful externalities. It is emphasized that liability … liability does not require the state to determine expected harm - it requires only that injurers pay for harm that occurs …. However, taxation enjoys an advantage over liability: incentives under liability are diluted to the degree that injurers might …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139750