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condition derived herein, observable shocks are fully shared. The model, therefore, can generate the low degree of risk sharing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013242891
, especially for some subgroups. Household finance researchers must look beyond precautionary savings to understand how families … cope with risk. We also find evidence of a "pecking order" of coping methods in which savings appears to be first in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124829
In models with complete markets, targeting core inflation enables monetary policy to maximize welfare by replicating the flexible price equilibrium. In this paper, we develop a two-sector two-good closed economy new Keynesian model to study the optimal choice of price index in markets with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013133080
We show that self-fulfilling equilibria and indeterminacy can easily arise in a simple financial accelerator model with reasonable parameter calibrations and without increasing returns in production. A key feature for generating indeterminacy in our model is the countercyclical markup due to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013106664
This paper characterizes the efficiency properties of competitive economies with financial constraints, in which phenomena such as fire sales and financial amplification may arise. We show that financial constraints lead to two distinct types of pecuniary externalities: distributive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012986288
individual-pre-tax and household-post-tax earnings and across administrative (Social Security Administration) and survey (Panel … Study of Income Dynamics) data. We estimate two alternative processes for household after-tax earnings and study their … process also implies lower welfare costs of earnings risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012927027
Using new employer-employee matched data, this paper investigates the impact of uncertainty, as measured by idiosyncratic stock market volatility, on individual outcomes. We find that firms provide at best partial insurance to their workers. An increase in firm-level uncertainty is associated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013288993
potential gains: (1) what is the likely effect of counter-cyclical policy on the nature of the income risk faced by individuals … effect of counter-cyclical policy is to directly reduce the income risk faced by each individual or is simply to reduce the … correlation across individuals in the income risk that they face. We present a model of the wage and employment risk faced by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124598
This paper presents new evidence on why unemployment insurance (UI) benefits affect search behavior and develops a simple method of calculating the welfare gains from UI using this evidence. I show that 60 percent of the increase in unemployment durations caused by UI benefits is due to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759356
We estimate a structural model of household liquidity management in the presence of long-term mortgages. Households … accounts for the run-up in household debt and consumption boom prior to the financial crisis, their subsequent collapse, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013007166