It is well recognized by economists that long-term contracting under an array of price and non-price provisions may be … uncertainty. We identify the 'initial price' as the outcome of the bargaining aver a fixed payment for pipeline to producer, and … describe "price-escalator provisions" as a means of making the contract responsive at the margin to changes in the valuation of …

subsequent reinstatement, of the 5% gasoline sales tax in Illinois and Indiana following a temporary price spike in the spring of …

plants substantially reduce the price paid for coal (but not gas), and tend to employ less capital-intensive sulfur abatement …

after the cost shock. Furthermore, the costs of price adjustment are small …

We study the electricity consumption of San Diego-area households following a series of price changes and related … assumptions regarding a consumer's knowledge of energy prices. We find that after a rapid price increase in summer 2000 …-crisis levels after a price cap was imposed. Under the price cap public appeals for energy conservation and a remunerative voluntary …

Sellers of new products are faced with having to guess demand conditions to set price appropriately. But sellers are … able to adjust price over time and to learn from past mistakes. Additionally, it is not necessary that all goods be sold … with certainty. It is sometimes better to set a high price and to risk no sale. This process is modeled to explain retail …

attributed to the solar capacity expansion, this average price impact masks a substantial decrease in mid-day prices combined …