Showing 1 - 10 of 1,669
This paper analyzes the impact of high school household income and scholastic ability on post-secondary enrollment in South Africa. Using longitudinal data from the Cape Area Panel Study (CAPS), we analyze the large racial gaps in the proportion of high school graduates who enroll in university...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013073205
Chay, Guryan and Mazumder (2009) found substantial racial convergence in AFQT and NAEP scores across cohorts born in the 1960's and early 1970's that was concentrated among blacks in the South. We demonstrated a close tracking between variation in the test score convergence across states and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046176
This paper develops a new test for identifying racial bias in the context of bail decisions – a high-stakes setting with large disparities between white and black defendants. We motivate our analysis using Becker's (1957) model of racial bias, which predicts that rates of pre-trial misconduct...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011685451
chapter, I investigate the extent to which economic models of segregation, information-based discrimination, peer dynamics … consistent with the time-series data. Segregation and models of discrimination both contradict the trends in important ways …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139515
This chapter examines the causes and consequences of black-white residential segregation in the United States …. Segregation can arise through black self-segregation, collective action to exclude blacks from white neighborhoods, or individual … counterparts in more integrated areas. This difference appears to reflect the causal effect of segregation on economic outcomes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082146
in wealth. This paper studies how residential segregation by race eroded black wealth in prewar urban areas. Using a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012871151
This paper examines segregation in American cities from 1890 to 1990. We divide the century into three time periods … been a decline in segregation as blacks have moved to suburban areas and central cities have become less segregated. Across … all of these time periods there is a strong positive relation between urban population or density and segregation. We then …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013217932
In 1954 the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that separate schools for black and white children were 'inherently unequal.' This paper studies whether the desegregation plans of the next 30 years in fact benefited the black students for whom the plans were designed. Analysis of data from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013232145
empirical relationship between racial residential segregation and lynching is unknown. The existing economic, social, and … political theories of lynching contain hypotheses about the relationship between racial segregation and racial violence … measures of racial segregation cannot be used to estimate the relationship. We use a newly developed household-level measure of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012947655
and industries in the South, thereby reducing the extent of racial segregation in employment and resulting in higher black … World War Two and that this increase in employment segregation cannot be explained by racial differences in schooling … was associated with a rise in the earnings ratio. Yet despite the effects of the war, employment segregation in the south …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013308366