Showing 1 - 10 of 2,054
In this paper we study how volatility in monetary policy affects economic performance in the presence of endogenously … would be efficient. The equilibria that we find, with volatility and asymmetry of information, are inefficient for two … to the more standard effects of volatile inflation, our model calls attention to two types of costs associated with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230773
innovations, and negatively correlated with inflation innovations. The disinflationary nature of news shocks is consistent with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013156463
This paper examines the behavior of quarterly inflation in India since 1994, both headline inflation and core inflation … as measured by the weighted median of price changes across industries. We explain core inflation with a Phillips curve in … which the inflation rate depends on a slow-moving average of past inflation and on the deviation of output from trend …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013233761
inflation and activity. If policy makers are guided by the welfare criterion of the representative household, globalization … forces also lead monetary policy to be more aggressive with regard to inflation fluctuations but, at the same time, more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776453
This paper investigates whether permanent monetary tightenings increase inflation in the short run. It estimates, using … increases in the nominal interest-rate lead, in accordance with conventional wisdom, to a decrease in inflation and output and … an immediate increase in inflation and output and a decline in real rates. Permanent monetary shocks explain more than 40 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012910639
for the unemployment-inflation tradeoff and for the conduct of monetary policy.lt;brgt;lt;brgt;We proceed in two steps. We … staggered price setting by firms. We derive the relation between inflation and unemployment and discuss how it is influenced by … the presence of labor market frictions and real wage rigidities. We show the nature of the tradeoff between inflation and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759440
-recession trend, suggesting hysteresis. Second, while inflation has decreased, it has decreased less than anticipated, suggesting a … breakdown of the relation between inflation and activity. To examine the first, we look at 122 recessions over the past 50 years … unemployment on inflation, for given expected inflation, decreased until the early 1990s, but has remained roughly stable since …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013011919
A relation between inflation and the path of average marginal cost (often measured by unit labor cost) implied by the … is shown to again take the standard "new-Keynesian" form, but with an elasticity of inflation with respect to real …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222983
perspective on the linkages among monetary policy, inflation, and the business cycle. It is argued that the adoption of an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223311
The paper provides an integrated analysis of globalization effects on the inflation-output tradeoff and monetary policy … flatten the Phillips curve, the tradeoff between inflation and activity. Second, the same globalization forces lead the … welfare-based monetary policy to be more aggressive with regard to inflation fluctuations, and at the same time, more benign …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013233051