Showing 1 - 10 of 2,102
This paper examines how employer- and worker-specific productivity shocks transmit to earnings and employment in an … backloaded in good times and frontloaded in bad times. We prove that there exists a unique spot target wage, which serves as an … attraction point for smooth wage adjustments. The structural model is estimated on matched employer-employee data from Sweden …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014090932
productivity observed in a sample of ten unionized plants. It is argued that this relationship reflects the productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236729
This chapter reviews the literature on employment and labor law. The goal of the review is to understand why every … jurisdiction in the world has extensive employment law, particularly employment protection law, while most economic analysis of the … law suggests that less employment protection would enhance welfare. The review has three parts. The first part discusses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013142548
standard relative performance pay contracts, relative to a fixed wage scheme, increase productivity, they have a dark side … serve to lessen worker productivity and harm worker morale. We take a different approach to curbing worker misbehavior … different wage contracts influence workers' propensity to cheat and sabotage one another. Our findings show that even though …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012989116
This paper studies the efficient agreements about the dependence of workers' earnings on employment, when the … employment level is controlled by firms. The firms ' superior information about profitability conditions is responsible for this … form of contract governance. Under plausible assumptions, such agreements will cause employment to diverge from efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013229152
Cyclical patterns in earnings can arise when contracts between firms and their workers are incomplete, and when workers cannot borrow or lend so as to smooth their consumption. Effort cycles generate occasional large changes in earnings. These large changes are transitory, consistent with recent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014090938
Labor income indices are created for groupings of individuals, using data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics. People are grouped by a clustering algorithm based on an estimated transition matrix between jobs, by education level, and by skill category. The groupings are defined so that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013228734
employers has declined since the 1980s, yet there is a commonly expressed view that long-term employment relationships are more … difficult to attain. We reconcile these observations by examining how the distribution of employment tenure has changed in … tenure has declined markedly among older men; this trend may have spurred popular perceptions that long-term employment is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013312023
This paper studies the long-term effect of hedge fund activism on the productivity of target firms using plant …'s business strategy. We also find that plants sold post-intervention exhibit a significant improvement in productivity under new … increase in labor productivity. Additional tests refute alternative explanations that attribute the improvement to mean …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119570
This study is an attempt to evaluate the effects of product and labour market regulations on industry productivity …-factor productivity is negatively and significantly influenced by both indicators of industrial prices from same industry and weighted … all countries could expect sizeable gains in multifactor productivity from deregulation reforms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046151