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Despite all of the talk about deregulation' of the electricity sector, a large number of non-market mechanisms have been imposed on emerging competitive wholesale and retail markets. These mechanisms include spot market price caps, operating reserve requirements, non-price rationing protocols,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247433
Hospital payment regulation has historically been introduced to meet multiple policy objectives. The primary objective …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948430
Cross-subsidies are often considered the principal mechanism through which hospitals provide unprofitable care. Yet, hospitals' reliance on and extent of cross-subsidization are difficult to establish. We exploit entry by cardiac specialty hospitals as an exogenous shock to incumbent hospitals'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121091
Despite the popularity of price cap regulation in practice, the economic literature provides relatively little guidance … regulation, and when product-specific costs and productivity cannot be measured; (2) when the pricing decisions of the regulated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013248547
This paper presents a theoretical and empirical investigation of tax competition when voters use the tax policy of neighboring jurisdictions as information to evaluate the performance of their incumbent politicians. We show that this has implications both for voter tolerance of high taxes and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013292464
We study the design of provider incentives in the post-acute care setting – a high-stakes but under-studied segment of the healthcare system. We focus on long-term care hospitals (LTCHs) and the large (approximately $13,000) jump in Medicare payments they receive when a patient's stay reaches...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012964400
The aim of this paper is to examine the determinants of interests rates on tax-exempt hospital bonds. The results … hospitals in states with relatively high income tax rates to issue debt. The Federal tax act of 1986 raised the cost of hospital … hospital should receive via its participation in tax-exempt markets, how this subsidy should vary among hospitals with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777104
Amenities such as good food, attentive staff, and pleasant surroundings may play an important role in hospital demand … patient perspective, hospital quality therefore embodies amenities as well as clinical quality. We also find that a one …-standard-deviation increase in amenities raises a hospital's demand by 38.4% on average, whereas demand is substantially less responsive to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758024
financial health affect different aspects of hospital operation. In our study, we analyze this issue focusing on hospital access … account both hospital's current and past financial health as well as their expected financial outlook (i.e., whether there is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758492
Medicare's prospective payment system for long-term acute-care hospitals (LTCHs) pro- vides modest reimbursements at the beginning of a patient's stay before jumping discontinuously to a large lump-sum payment after a pre-specified number of days. We show that LTCHs respond to financial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012983666