Showing 131 - 140 of 640
This paper estimates the effects on steady state retirement by men of changes in pension" plans and social security in the 1970's and 1980's. Work incentives associated with pension" coverage and plan characteristics are calculated primarily from the 1969-79 Retirement History" Study and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221842
Affirmative Action is not only supposed to help move minorities and females into employment, it is also supposed to …. Using disaggregated employment data in a new sample of nearly 10,000 establishments,this study finds that Affirmative Action … was generally successful during the late 1910's in increasing minority employment in skilled white-collar occupations as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222645
I investigate how the relationship between health status and retirement among older men has changed since 1900 using weight adjusted for height or Body Mass Index (BMI) as a proxy for health. I find that both in 1900 and in 1985-1991 the relative risk of labor force non-participation increases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222913
I revisit the General Theory's discussion of the role of wages in employment determination through the lens of the New … employment, and in determining the welfare impact of enhanced wage flexibility. I show that the latter is not always welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223078
discontinuity design to estimate the impact of unionization on business survival, employment, output, productivity, and wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223179
How important are social norms, information gaps and family constraints in explaining the low rates of female labor force participation (FLFP) in conservative societies? To answer this question, we conducted a field experiment embedded in a survey of female university students at a large public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224351
credit, and reduce their employment and capital. However, when policy rates are constrained by the effective lower bound …, demand effects are stronger, leading firms to raise their prices more and no longer reduce their employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224354
states of employment, unemployment, and non-participation. The determinants of actual household transitions are then … investigated using continuous employment histories for a sample of low-income families. Simulations using the estimated transition … employment of married women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224699
International Adult Literacy Survey we find that employment of skilled to unskilled labour is unrelated to differences in skill … premium but that changes in relative employment are related to changes in relative wages raising the possibility of some … substitution behavior. Still, the differing dispersion of wages is not a major contributor to differences in employment rates. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224929
although increases in minimum wages have small net effects on overall teen employment rates, such increases raise the … the small net disemployment effects for teenagers as a group, there are significant enrollment and employment shifts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225573