Showing 1 - 10 of 341
This paper examines the economic environments in which past U.S. stock market booms occurred as a first step toward understanding how asset price booms come about and whether monetary policy should be used to defuse booms. We identify several episodes of sustained rapid rise in equity prices in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127756
Several recent studies have attributed a large part of asset price volatility to self-fulfilling expectations. Such an explanation is unattractive to many since it allows allocations that need bear no particular relation to those implied by the economist's standard kit ofmarket fundamentals. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012787859
This paper surveys the twentieth century booms and crashes in the American stock market, focusing on a comparison of the two most similar events in the 1920s and 1990s. In both booms, claims were made that they were the consequence a %u201Cnew economy%u201D or %u201Cirrational exuberance.%u201D...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761669
simultaneously present in the U.S. during the 1990s. We also show that such expansions can be welfare improving but they can crash …. The latter is more likely if bubbles develop along the expansionary path. These (rational) bubbles can emerge even when …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012762624
type of rational bubble that depends exclusively on dividends. We call such bubbles quot;intrinsicquot; bubbles because … most popular examples of rational bubbles, intrinsic bubbles provide an empirically plausible account of deviations from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012767840
History is important to the study of financial bubbles precisely because they are extremely rare events, but history … can be misleading. The rarity of bubbles in the historical record makes the sample size for inference small. Restricting … the beginning of the 20th century. I find the probability of a crash conditional on a boom is only slightly higher than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013012690
"conventional" view on the effects of monetary policy on bubbles, as well as with the predictions of bubbleless models. We also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013056857
What risks do asset price bubbles pose for the economy? This paper studies bubbles in housing and equity markets in 17 … countries over the past 140 years. History shows that not all bubbles are alike. Some have enormous costs for the economy, while … others blow over. We demonstrate that what makes some bubbles more dangerous than others is credit. When fueled by credit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013017082
This paper specifies and estimates a structural dynamic stochastic model of the way individuals make retirement and saving choices in an uncertain world, and applies that model to analyze the effects of the stock market bubble on retirement behavior. The model includes individual variation both...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240543
In this paper, I develop a new identification method to solve the problem of simultaneous equations, based on heteroskedasticity of the structural shocks. I show that if the heteroskedasticity can be described as a two-regime process, then the system is just identified under relatively weak...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763760