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and strikes are substantially influenced by labor policy. In particular, we find that prohibiting the use of replacement … workers during strikes is associated with significantly higher wages, and more frequent and longer strikes. This is consistent … with private information theories of bargaining. We estimate the welfare consequences of a ban on replacement workers, as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013311202
It is argued in many circles that a structural change occurred in U.S. collective bargaining in the 1980s. We … strikes since 1980, we estimate the likelihood of replacements being hired. We find that the risk of replacement declines … during tight labor markets, and is lower for bargaining units with more experienced workers. We use the predicted replacement …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223576
coverage by the union. An asymmetric information bargaining model is specified that relates these same variables to strike … probabilities as well as wage settlements. Our empirical analysis is conducted for :he periods from 1970-1380 (strikes) and 1976 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013248705
-strike bargaining settlements in the 1880s fell into one of two categories: either a union "victory", characterized by a significant … declining probability of a union victory among longer strikes. For the subset of strikes over wage increases we estimate a … conditional on a union victory. This framework provides a simple index of employees' relative bargaining power. based on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246382
In this paper I examine the evolution of labor relations institutions during the initial phase of marketization in Poland, Hungary. and Czechoslovakia and develop a model of changing support for reforms during the transition to a market economy. I find surprising stability in labor institutions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220944
In countries where wages are primarily set by collective bargaining, the effects on unemployment of changes in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224217
1990 the proportion of British establishments which recognised manual or non-manual trade unions for collective bargaining …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224330
For many reasons a group of workers may have sufficient bargaining power to claim for themselves some share of any … effect of the threat of collective action on wages and employment in firms which wish to avoid collective bargaining with … created by U.S. labor laws. If a firm wishes to avoid collective bargaining it must choose wages and employment so that no …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249689
relations in much of the Western world. It takes the decline of peak level bargaining in Sweden, the traditional archetype of … centralized collective bargaining, as its key case for study, but is intended to speak to other cases as well. Like many earlier … justifiable drift due to local economic conditions and unjustifiable drift in the self-interest of local bargaining pairs. Thus …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212900
Implementation of workplace policies--whether through enforcement of laws or administration of programs--raises the question of the interaction between institutions created to carry out laws and the activities of workplace based agents that directly (e.g. unions) or indirectly (e.g. insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246359