Showing 1 - 10 of 16
In this paper, we review the literature on the "spike" in unemployment exit rates around benefit exhaustion, and … unemployment spells are measured has a large effect on the magnitude of the spike at exhaustion, both in existing studies and in … defined by the time spent on the unemployment system. In Austria, the exit rate from registered unemployment rises by over 200 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005088761
We provide new evidence on the effect of the unemployment insurance (UI) weekly benefit amount on unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123638
Mexican immigrants were historically clustered in a few cities, mainly in California and Texas. During the past 15 … and consequences of the widening geographic diffusion of Mexican immigrants. A combination of demand-pull and supply push … factors explains most of the inter-city variation in inflows of Mexican immigrants over the 1990s, and also illuminates the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005085115
Economists are often puzzled by the stronger public opposition to immigration than trade, since the two policies have similar effects on wages. Unlike trade, however, immigration can alter the composition of the local population, imposing potential externalities on natives. While previous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008631089
human capital. To control for unobserved skill-group specific demand factors, our models include lagged mobility flows of … natives over the 1970-80 period. We also estimate instrumental variables models that use the fraction of Mexican immigrants in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005710160
the labor market opportunities of less-skilled natives? (2) Have immigrants who arrived after the 1965 Immigration Reform … from immigration and the rise of other education-related wage gaps. Overall, evidence that immigrants have harmed the … immigrants is a key yardstick. By this metric, post-1965 immigrants are doing reasonably well: second generation sons and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005579997
Although military conscription was widespread during most of the past century, credible evidence on the effects of mandatory service is limited. We provide new evidence on the long-term effects of peacetime conscription, using longitudinal data for Portuguese men born in 1967. These men were...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009395478
During the 1980s wage differentials between younger and older workers and between more and less educated workers expanded rapidly. Wage dispersion among individuals with the same age and education also rose. A simple explanation for both sets of facts is that earnings represent a return to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005720165
differences between black and white workers. Do the differences reflect productivity differences, discrimination, or both? If …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829148
This paper presents new evidence on the effects of changing union membership on trends in wage dispersion in the U.S. labor market. I use data from the mid-1970s and early 1990s to compare union membership rates for workers in different deciles of the wage distribution, and to calculate the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830960