Showing 1 - 10 of 295
The standard neo-classical model of wage setting predicts short-term effects of temporary labor market shocks on … models based on frictions in the labor market suggests that labor market shocks can have persistent effects on the entire …. We find that young graduates entering the labor market in a recession suffer significant initial earnings losses that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005720153
wages in specific labor markets, little variation remains in the immigrant share. We find significant sampling error in this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008548805
demographic and socioeconomic factors, but instead appears to be connected to a concurrent secular decline in labor market … transitions. We explore a number of reasons for the declines in geographic and labor market transitions, and find the strongest … the distribution of relevant outside offers has shifted in a way that has made labor market transitions, and thus …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010777730
This paper presents a model where teacher effects on long-run outcomes reflect effects on both cognitive skills (measured by test-scores) and non-cognitive skills (measured by non-test-score outcomes). Consistent with the model, results from administrative data show that teachers have causal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969310
Most countries exhibit large and persistent geographical differences in wages, income and unemployment rates. A growing … economic activity, along with the wages, employment, and industry mix of communities. These programs are widespread in the U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010887109
Why is unemployment higher for younger individuals? We address this question in a frictional model of the labor market … observed age differences in unemployment which, as in the data, are due to differences in job separation rates. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950632
In this paper, we estimate the influence of social relationships on educational attainment and social outcomes of students in school. More specifically, we investigate how losing different types of social relationships during the transition from elementary to middle school affect students'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950723
One explanation advanced for the persistent gender pay differences in labor markets is that women avoid salary … the labor contract, we are able to observe both the nature of sorting and the extent of salary negotiations. We observe …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950805
This study investigates the professional soccer industry to ask whether the talent of an individual's co-workers helps explain differences in the rate of human capital accumulation on the job. Data tracking national soccer team performance and the professional leagues their members play for are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950812
The U.S. labor market has become increasingly polarized since the 1980s, with the share of employment in middle … in occupations focused on routine tasks. We use matched individual-level data from the CPS to study labor market flows … unemployment to employment in routine occupations, (ii) that from labor force non-participation to routine employment, and (iii …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951053