Showing 1 - 10 of 521
Despite technological advances, an individual car's emissions still cannot be measured reliably enough to impose a Pigovian tax. This paper explores alternative market incentives that could be used instead. We solve for second-best combinations of uniform taxes on gasoline, engine size, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829200
and normative questions concerning modern systems of income taxation. Such models also appear to have strong implications …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830015
also related to literature that examines dynamic models of taxation, particularly work simulating consumption tax … transitions and assessing the optimality of capital taxation in the long run. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830739
We analyze optimal policy when consumers of energy-using durables undervalue energy costs relative to their private optima. First, there is an Internality Dividend from Externality Taxes: aside from reducing externalities, they also offset distortions from underinvestment in energy efficiency....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011227933
If individuals evaluate outcomes relative to the status quo, then a social planner may limit redistribution from rich … know (when we observe near-complete redistribution). Subjects who are themselves risk-seeking over losses drive the effect … suggest that respect for reference points of the wealthy may help explain why voters demand less redistribution than standard …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011196766
This essay considers the appropriate conceptual framework for assessing the taxation of private transfers to … individuals. Although it is conventional to emphasize the role of estate and gift taxation or inheritance taxation in … redistributing income from the rich to the poor, the revenue effects of transfer taxation, and its distortionary effect on labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008628358
A new and important concept in global warming economics and policy is the social cost of carbon or SCC. This concept represents the economic cost caused by an additional ton of carbon-dioxide emissions or its equivalent. The present study describes the development of the concept as well as its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009353479
We develop a theory of optimal unemployment insurance (UI) that accounts for workers’ job-search behavior and firms’ hiring behavior. The optimal replacement rate of UI is the conventional Baily [1978]-Chetty [2006a] rate, which solves the trade-off between insurance and job-search...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008693990
Notches --- where small changes in behavior lead to large changes in a tax or subsidy --- figure prominently in many policies, but have been rarely examined by economists. In this paper, we analyze a class of notches associated with policies aimed at improving vehicle fuel economy. We provide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008764671
and extend Tax by Design's analysis regarding the VAT, environmental taxation, wealth transfer taxation, and income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009226936