Showing 1 - 10 of 389
-proximate villages. The demand for education generated through manufacturing growth appears to have a much larger effect on female …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010887111
the considerable gains in employment rates it had achieved during the 1990s, with major contractions in manufacturing … recent reductions in U.S. manufacturing employment and that, through input-output linkages and other general equilibrium …-level approaches to estimate the size of (a) employment losses in directly exposed manufacturing industries, (b) employment effects in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951135
-quarter of the contemporaneous aggregate decline in U.S. manufacturing employment. Transfer benefits payments for unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271448
Tracking individual workers across jobs after Brazil's trade liberalization in the 1990s shows that tariff cuts trigger worker displacements, but neither exporters nor comparative-advantage sectors absorb trade-displaced labor. On the contrary, exporters separate from significantly more and hire...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009277263
Surveys from 1984 to 2002. We find that occupational exposure to globalization is associated with significant wage effects …, while industry exposure has no significant impact. We present evidence that globalization has put downward pressure on … worker wages through the reallocation of workers away from higher wage manufacturing jobs into other sectors and other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005036809
employment, particularly in manufacturing and among non-college workers. Labor markets susceptible to computerization due to … specialization in routine task-intensive activities experience significant occupational polarization within manufacturing and … appears to shift from automation of production activities in manufacturing towards computerization of information …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821867
This paper combines representative worker-level data that cover time-varying job-level task characteristics of an economy over a long time span with sector-level bilateral trade data for merchandize and services. We carefully create longitudinally consistent workplace characteristics from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011098922
We empirically study the dynamics of labor market adjustment following the Brazilian trade reform of the 1990s. We use variation in industry-specific tariff cuts interacted with initial regional industry mix to measure trade-induced local labor demand shocks, and then examine regional and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011159885
We simulate corporate tax reform in a single good, five-region (U.S., Europe, Japan, China, India) model, featuring skilled and unskilled labor, detailed region-specific demographics and fiscal policies. Eliminating the model's U.S. corporate income tax produces rapid and dramatic increases in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951175
An emerging new literature brings unique ideas from corporate finance to the study of international trade and investment. Insights about differences in the development of financial institutions across countries, the role of financial constraints, and the use of internal capital markets are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951398