Showing 1 - 10 of 1,079
lifestyles (leading to obesity) are a major source of preventable deaths. This chapter overviews the theoretical frameworks for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009025232
This paper uses Roy's model of sorting behavior to study welfare implication of current health care data production infrastructure that relies on solicitation of research subjects. We show that due to severe adverse-selection issues, directionality of bias cannot be established and welfare may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950736
long as insurance premiums are not risk rated for obesity, health insurance coverage systematically shields those covered …, and public health officials should treat the obesity epidemic as a matter of indifference. In this paper, we show that, as … than the non-obese, but pay the same health insurance premiums, they impose a negative externality on normal weight …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005084652
There have been numerous attempts to both document the income-health gradient in children and to understand the nature of the tie. In this paper we review and summarize existing studies and then use a unique school based panel data set from the US to attempt to further our understanding of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011105919
Several recent surveys have asked Americans whether they support policies to reduce childhood obesity. There is reason … estimate the willingness to pay to reduce childhood obesity. <br><br>The willingness to pay data correlate in predictable ways … with respondent characteristics. The mean WTP for a 50% reduction in childhood obesity is $46.41 (95% CI: $33.45, $59 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829817
Econometric estimates of the responsiveness of health-related consumer demand to higher prices are often key ingredients for policy analysis. Drawing on several examples, especially that of cigarette demand, we review the potential advantages and challenges of synthesizing econometric evidence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011159904
There are two types of selection models in the health economics literature. One focuses on choice between a fixed set of contracts. Consumers with greater demand for medical care services prefer contracts with more generous reimbursement, resulting in a suboptimal proportion of consumers in such...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011252325
This paper explores the consequences of the expiration of charity care requirements imposed on private hospitals by the Hill-Burton Act. We examine delivery care and the health of newborns using the universe of Florida births from 1989-2003 combined with hospital data from the American Hospital...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008615771
For decades, the US public and private sectors have committed substantial resources towards cancer research, but the societal payoff has not been well-understood. We quantify the value of recent gains in cancer survival, and analyze the distribution of value among various stakeholders. Between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008622330
Public technology assessments in general and Comparative Effectiveness Research (CER) in particular have been justified by offsetting benefits of improving patient health and reducing health care spending. However, little conceptual and empirical understanding exists concerning the quantitative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008628342