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In the canonical regression discontinuity (RD) design for applicants who face an award or admissions cutoff, causal effects are nonparametrically identified for those near the cutoff. The impact of treatment on inframarginal applicants is also of interest, but identification of such effects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010652317
An instrumental variables (IV) identification strategy that exploits statutory class size caps shows significant achievement gains in smaller classes in Italian primary schools. Gains from small classes are driven mainly by schools in Southern Italy, suggesting a substantial return to class size...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821927
Lottery estimates suggest oversubscribed urban charter schools boost student achievement markedly. But these estimates needn’t capture treatment effects for students who haven’t applied to charter schools or for students attending charters for which demand is weak. This paper reports...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011105929
government. Finally, Canadian life-satisfaction data show that several non-financial job characteristics, and especially the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005710625
characteristics influence direct measures of life satisfaction from three large and recent Canadian surveys. The well-being results … jobs, so as to increase both life satisfaction and workplace efficiency. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005050086
-markets overlapping-generations model in which individuals choose education and form households, and households choose consumption and … by gender and education. The model is parameterized using micro data from the PSID, the CPS and the CEX. With the … also assess the role played by education, labor supply, and saving in providing insurance against shocks, and in exploiting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005828546
Individual outcomes are highly correlated with group average outcomes, a fact often interpreted as a causal peer effect. Without covariates, however, outcome-on-outcome peer effects are vacuous, either unity or, if the average is defined as leave-out, determined by a generic intraclass...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011095625
We introduce a general framework to analyze the trade-off between education and family size. Our framework incorporates … significant birth order and family size effects in individuals' years of education thereby confirming the presence of a quantity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969380
This paper builds on the methods of local instrumental variables developed by Heckman and Vytlacil (1999, 2001, 2005) to estimate person-centered treatment (PeT) effects that are conditioned on the person's observed characteristics and averaged over the potential conditional distribution of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271410
We analyze linear models with a single endogenous regressor in the presence of many instrumental variables. We weaken a key assumption typically made in this literature by allowing all the instruments to have direct effects on the outcome. We consider restrictions on these direct effects that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009325540