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human capital endowments, occupational assignment, job tasks, and wages. This framework motivates a Roy (1951) model of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005036788
between the wages of high school graduates and school dropouts. I point out that there are several hypotheses, but to date …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011095620
important determinants of labor-market outcomes, including occupations and wages. We show that technological and organizational … wages increased more rapidly while the wages of blacks grew more slowly over these years relative to earlier years. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829880
changes in the distribution of observable skills affect employment and wages. We also use more standard regression methods to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829509
In the 1980s the composition of immigrants to the U.S. shifted towards less-skilled workers. Around this time, real … wages and employment of younger and less-educated U.S. workers fell. Some blame recent immigration shifts for the … misfortunes of unskilled workers in the U.S. OLS estimates using Census data show instead that native wages are positively related …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830132
I estimate the relative magnitudes of worker switching costs and how much the employer switching of experienced engineers responds to outside wage offers. Institutional features imply that voluntary turnover dominates switching in the market for Swedish engineers from 1970--1990. I use data on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005109524
A growing literature establishes that high quality early childhood interventions targeted toward disadvantaged children have substantial impacts on later life outcomes. Little is known about the mechanisms producing these impacts. This paper uses longitudinal data on cognitive and personality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010785594
With the signing of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in 1994, Mexico entered a bilateral free trade agreement which not only lowered its own tariffs on imports but also lowered tariffs on its exports to the U.S. We find that women's relative wage increased, particularly during the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008628327
. By 1990, wages had become unequal enough that they dominated nonwage factors, so that nonworking women tended to be the … participation rates -- and show how their measured wages have grown at about the same rate as those of men with advanced degrees. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005575334
to lower average employee wages while raising firm profits. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011196772