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This paper analyses income inequality in Ireland using a new panel dataset based on the administrative tax records of … deterioration of the labour market. The data confirms that the tax system is highly progressive at the high end of income … function in the tax and benefit system was enhanced during the last decade, not only because more income support was …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011399713
benefits that significantly reduce total tax received by the government. We examine the distribution of the tax burden, and … especially how income deciles benefit from the different fiscal benefits, namely tax exemptions, reductions and tax credits. This … income. Some fiscal benefits, notably the tax credit on maternity, are highly progressive. Other fiscal benefits, mainly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011823609
concentrated and the tax and transfer system has little redistributive impact. The tax-to-GDP ratio remains low. Consumption taxes …, which tend to be regressive, account for the bulk. The progressivity of income taxes had been undermined by generous tax … reliefs, which benefit the well-off most and increase tax avoidance opportunities. The tax system should be reformed to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009769634
. First, it argues that Chile needs to increase income redistribution through its tax and transfer system towards levels …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011577709
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009690332
. This new study, based on more than 20 million tax records over 10 years, examines the highest income earners in Ireland but … income and pay around 2/3 of all income tax. Unlike other OECD countries, the top 1% has not expanded its gross income share …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012202850
The sharp rise in debt experienced by most OECD countries raises questions about the prudent debt level countries should target. It also raises questions about the fiscal frameworks needed to reach them and to accommodate cyclical fluctuations along the path towards a prudent debt target. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011399529
: democracy does not lead to a uniform decline in post-tax inequality, but can result in changes in fiscal redistribution and …In this paper we revisit the relationship between democracy, redistribution and inequality. We first explain the … theoretical reasons why democracy is expected to increase redistribution and reduce inequality, and why this expectation may fail …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458917
provide the first comprehensive estimates of this central safety net policy on the full distribution of after-tax and transfer … income. We use a quasi-experiment approach, using variation in generosity due to policy expansions across tax years and … employment and a 9.4 percentage point reduction in the share of families with after-tax and transfer income below 100% poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457328
Estonia. It makes use of microsimulation modelling approach and applies the EU tax-benefit model EUROMOD to quantify the first …The paper studies the impact of tax-benefit policies on the distribution of household incomes and work incentives in … social benefits. According to the simulations, 2016-2017 policies increased household incomes relative to inflation and were …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012111111