Showing 1 - 10 of 34
This paper examines the influence of body weight, body image, and cigarette prices in determining adolescent smoking initiation. Adolescents who desire to lose weight may initiate smoking as a method of appetite control. Such behavior may undermine the goals of tobacco control policies that seek...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469139
The effects of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) on obesity have been the focus of much debate … quasi-experimental variation in SNAP benefit amount on adult obesity. Children of SNAP households qualify for free in … for SNAP households. We find that increases in SNAP benefits have no effect on obesity levels for the full sample of those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455999
intake and obesity. The cross-national trends, across countries spanning the spectrum of economic development and geographic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456496
It is well known that a substantial part of income and education is passed on from parents to children, generating substantial persistence in socio-economic status across generations. In this paper, we examine whether another form of human capital, health, is also largely transmitted from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456686
Despite plausible mechanisms, little research has evaluated potential changes in health behaviors as a result of the Medicaid expansions of the 1980s and 1990s for pregnant women. Accordingly, we provide the first national study of the effects of Medicaid on health behaviors for pregnant women....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457618
We project the effects of declining smoking and increasing obesity on mortality in the United States over the period … current obesity, we project distributions of obesity when cohorts were age 25. To these distributions we apply death rates by … current and age-25 obesity status observed in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-2006. Projections of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460253
blue collar work, on subsequent health outcomes relating to body mass index, obesity, alcohol consumption, and physical … higher body mass index and obesity later in life, while labor occupations are related to higher probabilities of smoking … later in life. Blue collar work early in life is associated with increased probabilities of obesity and smoking, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461854
around the 1970s. In sum, the creeping nature of the obesity epidemic is evident, as the technological and lifestyle changes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462403
The trend in the BMI values of the US population has not been estimated accurately because time series data are unavailable and because the focus has been on calculating period effects. In contrast to the prevailing strategies, we estimate the trend and rate of change of BMI values by birth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462788
factors -- like neighborhood quality and the built environment -- may have on the nation's obesity crisis. This paper explores … differences in such perceptions may explain any of the hitherto unexplained gap in bodyweight and obesity prevalence among Whites …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463664