Co-operation and Development/World Trade Organization's Trade in Value Added Database to assess Brazil's current …

This paper analyzes the impact of Covid-19 and uncooperative trade policies on world food markets. It quantifies the … percent on average. Escalating export restrictions would multiply the initial shock by a factor of 3, with world food prices …

Using a cross-section of more than 29,000 manufacturing firms in 64 developing and emerging countries from the World …

World trade is increasingly ruled by preferential trade agreements (PTAs), but their precise nature remains relatively … Trade Center and the World Bank. The data set covers 5,203 products, 199 reporters, and 239 partners, representing … approximately 97 percent of world imports in 2016. There are three main findings. First, PTAs have significantly widened the scope …

, but the impact varies by income group. Provisions outside the current mandate of the World Trade Organization (investment … under the current World Trade Organization mandate (tariff reduction and customs facilitation) drive the effect of trade …

shipment times and trade costs. For the world, the average reduction in shipment time will range between 1.2 and 2.5 percent …

current system of commitments boosts trade by between 10 and 30 percent, compared with a world where at any moment tariffs …