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The dispersion of individual returns to experience, often referred to as heterogeneity of income profiles (HIP), is a … key parameter in empirical human capital models, in studies of life-cycle income inequality, and in heterogeneous agent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012049384
Top income inequality in the United States has increased considerably within occupations. This phenomenon has led to a … search for a common explanation. We instead develop a theory where increases in income inequality originating within a few … provides non-divisible services to consumers, with physicians our prime example. Examining local income inequality across U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322754
We document facts about earnings and disposable income inequality and growth in Denmark in the period 1987-2016. During … excess kurtosis. Denmark has a progressive income tax system with a high level of taxes and a relatively generous and heavily … subsidized unemployment insurance system. Consequently, the dispersion of log disposable income growth is much smaller than for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014306276
We provide a comprehensive analysis of income inequality and income dynamics for Germany over the last two decades …. Combining personal income tax and social security data allows us-for the first time-to offer a complete picture of the … German labor market and increasing labor supply. In the second part of the paper, we study the distribution of total income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014306301
In this paper, we use administrative data from the social security to study income dynamics and income risk inequality … in Spain between 2005 and 2018. We construct individual measures of income risk as functions of past employment history …, income, and demographics. Focusing on males, we document that income risk is highly unequal in Spain: More than half of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014306323
among foreign‐born workers, reflecting weaker labor market attachment and high risk of large negative shocks for low‐income … the generosity and usage of benefit programs declined over time, we find stronger earnings growth among low‐income workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014306326
This paper is part of the Global Repository of Income Dynamics (GRID) project cross‐country comparison of earnings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014306334
We review research on the dynamics and distribution of individual earnings and family income. We start with univariate … earnings models, which dominate the literature and are often used as the exogenous component of family income in structural … family income that integrate individual earnings, marriage (accounting for marital sorting), and earnings of a spouse (if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210123
human wealth. The latter mitigates permanent‐income inequality, though its influence is diminished by the growing importance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013382060
This paper summarizes statistics on the key aspects of the distribution of earnings levels and earnings changes using administrative (social security) data from Italy between 1985 and 2016. During the time covered by our data, earnings inequality and earnings volatility increased, while earnings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014306306