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Urban-Biased Growth : A Macroeconomic Analysis

Eckert, Fabian; Ganapati, Sharat; Walsh, Conor - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022

Since 1980, US wage growth has been fastest in large cities. Empirically, we show that most of this urban-biased growth reflects wage growth at large Business Services firms, which are also the most intensive users of information and communications technology (ICT) capital in the US economy. We...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388871

Neoclassical Growth and Commodity Trade

Cunat, Alejandro; Maffezzoli, Marco - In: Review of Economic Dynamics 7 (2004) 3, pp. 707-736

We construct a dynamic Heckscher-Ohlin model in which the initial distribution of production factors across economies makes factor price equalization impossible. The model produces dynamics similar to those of the neoclassical growth model. However, free trade prevents identically parameterized...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005085506

Trade, Growth, and Convergence in a Dynamic Heckscher-Ohlin Model

Bajona, Claustre; Kehoe, Timothy - In: Review of Economic Dynamics 13 (2010) 3, pp. 487-513

In models in which convergence in income levels across closed countries is driven by faster accumulation of a … productive factor in the poorer countries, opening these countries to trade can stop convergence and even cause divergence. We …. Divergence can occur for parameter values that would imply convergence in a world of closed economies and vice versa. Second …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008504403

Market Size and Spatial Growth - Evidence from Germany's Post-War Population Expulsions

Peters, Michael - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2021

Virtually all theories of economic growth predict a positive relationship between population size and productivity. In this paper I study a particular historical episode to provide direct evidence for the empirical relevance of such scale effects. In the aftermath of the Second World War about...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660007

Railroads, Reallocation, and the Rise of American Manufacturing

Hornbeck, Richard - 2019

We examine impacts of market integration on the development of American manufacturing, as railroads expanded through the latter half of the 19th century. Using new county-by-industry data from the Census of Manufactures, we estimate substantial impacts on manufacturing productivity from relative...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480538

Persistence and Path Dependence in the Spatial Economy

Allen, Treb - 2020

How much of the spatial distribution of economic activity today is determined by history rather than by geographic fundamentals? And if history matters for the distribution, does it also affect overall efficiency? This paper develops a tractable theoretical and empirical framework that aims to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482278

Does the Structure of Banking Markets Affect Economic Growth? Evidence from U.S. State Banking Markets

Mitchener, Kris James - 2010

This paper examines the relationship between the structure of banking markets and economic growth using a new dataset on manufacturing industry-level growth rates and banking market concentration for U.S. states during 1899-1929--a period when the manufacturing sector was expanding rapidly and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462942

The Greenness of China : Household Carbon Dioxide Emissions and Urban Development

Zheng, Siqi - 2009

China urbanization is associated with both increases in per-capita income and greenhouse gas emissions. This paper uses micro data to rank 74 major Chinese cities with respect to their household carbon footprint. We find that the "greenest" cities based on this criterion are Huaian and Suqian...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463029

Spatial Growth and Industry Age

Desmet, Klaus - 2007

U.S. county data for the last 20 or 30 years show that manufacturing employment has been deconcentrating. In contrast, the service sector exhibits concentration in counties with intermediate levels of employment. This paper presents a theory where local sectoral growth is driven by technological...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465348

Exports and Slow Economic Growth in the Lower South Region, 1720-1800

Mancall, Peter C. - 2006

For the past generation scholars have emphasized that the Lower South was one of the most economically successful regions of British mainland North America, and perhaps the most successful. Planters, the primary economic actors, made extensive use of slave labor and created a successful...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466624