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Because corporate limited liability protects founder's personal assets, creditors often require founders of new, small and risky firms to contract around limited liability by pledging their personal assets as collateral for loans to their firms. This makes personal bankruptcy law (PBL) relevant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015056150
Most recently (in 2006), before the current financial world crisis, hourly labor productivity levels were slightly … to France and Japan, a relative decline that was interrupted by the second world war (WW2); (iii) the remarkable catching … the United Kingdom and become the leading world economy. During the past 25 years, the four countries have also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463072
-periods, and over the longer term with respect to the growth in the size of their economies. Most important, the comparison of an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470310
firms (entrepreneurship) and the average quality of management (meritocracy). Legal reform also reduces financial … improve meritocracy at the expense of entrepreneurship. As a result, legal reform encounters less political opposition than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465823
most countries around the world. Turning to the relationship between countries, we show that average life satisfaction is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462215
We examine the cross-country dispersion in fiscal outcomes during 2007-2009. In principle, international differences in fiscal policy may be related to differences in optimal fiscal positions, funding constraints, political economy factors and fiscal control problems. We find that the decline in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462310
, and economic historians. Frequently used global data come from the Penn World Table (PWT) and the World Bank's World … Development Indicators; a substantial fraction of the world is also covered in the PPP accounts produced by the OECD and the … practical problems of implementing it. All of these data are underpinned by the International Comparison Program (ICP), which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464148
across the world. We do so by calculating how many years ago these technologies were used in the U.S. at the same intensity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465984
Unlike most cross-country growth analyses, we focus on turning points in growth performance. We look for instances of rapid acceleration in economic growth that are sustained for at least eight years and identify more than 80 such episodes since the 1950s. Growth accelerations tend to be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468127
For over a century, economists and policy makers have debated the relative merits of bank-based versus market-based financial systems. Recent research, however, argues that classifying countries as bank-based or market is not a very fruitful way to distinguish financial systems. This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469571