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Quality of public institutions has been recognized as a crucial determinant of macroeconomic outcomes. We propose that a country's intrinsic level of openness (due to population size, geography, or exogenous trade opportunities) affects its incentives in investing in better institutions. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453661
We study how the employment effects of enterprise zones vary with their location, implementation, and administration, based on evidence from California. We use new establishment-level data and geographic mapping methods, coupled with a survey of enterprise zone administrators. Overall, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463443
Does finance follow the real economy, or the other way around? This paper unites the two competing schools of thought in a general equilibrium framework. Our key result is that there are threshold effects defined by a set of deep institutional parameters (cost of financial intermediation,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464662
the world than many developing countries. A noteworthy feature of this theory is that financial and property rights …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465505
and to examine two potential explanations of the asymmetry: leverage effects and time-varying risk premiums. Our empirical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472796
and conditional heteroskedasticity of exchange rates and on the behavior of foreign exchange risk premiums. The model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474097
stance. When decomposing the VIX into two components, a proxy for risk aversion and expected stock market volatility … ("uncertainty"), we find that a lax monetary policy decreases both risk aversion and uncertainty, with the former effect being …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462259
Disparity between control and ownership rights gives rise to the risk of tunneling by the controlling shareholder, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464925
We introduce a new, market-based and forward looking measure of political risk derived from the yield spread between a … factors: global economic conditions, country-specific economic factors, liquidity of the country's bond, and political risk …. We then extract the part of the sovereign spread that is due to political risk, making use of political risk ratings. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458878
-varying) non-Gaussian features of the structural shocks to estimate "macro risk factors" for supply and demand shocks that drive … the good demand variance risk factor. In contrast, the risk factors driving bad variance for both supply and demand shocks … the variation in yields, bond risk premiums and the term premium. While overall bond risk premiums are counter …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455841