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The Intergenerational Transmission of Human Capital : Evidence from the Golden Age of Upward Mobility

Card, David - 2018

We use 1940 Census data to study the intergenerational transmission of human capital for children born in the 1920s and educated during an era of expanding but unequally distributed public school resources. Looking at the gains in educational attainment between parents and children, we document...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480653

Are Mixed Neighborhoods Always Unstable? Two-Sided and One-Sided Tipping

Card, David - 2008

A great deal of urban policy depends on the possibility of creating stable, economically and racially mixed neighborhoods. Many social interaction models - including the seminal Schelling (1971) model -- have the feature that the only stable equilibria are fully segregated. These models suggest...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464177

Tipping and the Dynamics of Segregation

Card, David - 2007

In a classic paper, Schelling (1971) showed that extreme segregation can arise from social interactions in white preferences: once the minority share in a neighborhood exceeds a critical "tipping point," all the whites leave. We use regression discontinuity methods and Census tract data from...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465602

Racial Segregation and the Black-White Test Score Gap

Card, David - 2006

Racial segregation is often blamed for some of the achievement gap between blacks and whites. We study the effects of school and neighborhood segregation on the relative SAT scores of black students across different metropolitan areas, using large microdata samples for the 1998-2001 test...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466591

Changing Wage Structure and Black-White Differentials Among Men and Women : A Longitudinal Analysis

Card, David - 1994

Despite several decades of research there is still widespread disagreement over the interpretation of the wage differences between black and white workers. Do the differences reflect productivity differences, discrimination, or both? If lower black earnings reflect a productivity difference,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474170

Wage Dispersion, Returns to Skill, and Black-White Wage Differentials

Card, David - 1993

During the 1980s wage differentials between younger and older workers and between more and less educated workers expanded rapidly. Wage dispersion among individuals with the same age and education also rose. A simple explanation for both sets of facts is that earnings represent a return to a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474591

Black-White Earnings Over the 1970s and 1980s : Gender Differences in Trends

Blau, Francine D. - 1991

This paper uses CPS data to analyze gender differences in black-white annual earnings trends over the 1970s and 1980s. We find that in at least two respects black women fared better than men over this period. First, due to decreasing relative annual time inputs for black males, but not black...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475269

School Quality and Black-White Relative Earnings : A Direct Assessment

Card, David - 1991

The average wage differential between black and white men fell from 40 percent in 1960 to 25 percent in 1980. Much of this convergence is attributable to a relative increase in the rate of return to schooling among black workers. It is widely argued that the growth in the relative return to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475294

Black-White Differences in Wealth and Asset Composition

Blau, Francine D. - 1989

Using data from the 1976 and 1978 National Longitudinal. Surveys of young men and young women, this study examines racial differences in the magnitude and composition of wealth and the reasons for them. On average, young black families hold 18 percent of the wealth of young white families, and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476156

Immigrants and Gender Roles : Assimilation vs. Culture

Blau, Francine D. - 2015

This paper examines evidence on the role of assimilation versus source country culture in influencing immigrant women … to distinguish the effect of culture from that of social capital. These results support a growing literature that … suggests that culture matters for economic behavior. At the same time, the results suggest considerable evidence of …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456915