combine data on employment and earnings in two-digit manufacturing industries for U.S. border cities with data on employment …

Even before the Great Recession, U.S. employment growth was unimpressive. Between 2000 and 2007, the economy gave back … the considerable gains in employment rates it had achieved during the 1990s, with major contractions in manufacturing … employment being a prime contributor to the slump. The U.S. employment "sag" of the 2000s is widely recognized but poorly …

that combines state endowments, outputs, and employment in 1980 and 1990. We have two main findings. First, state output …

growth related to AI by weighting employment growth in AI-related occupations by the share of job titles in these occupations …-sector employment, native-born specialization in AI-related jobs is strongest in centers for military and space-related research … specialized in AI-related occupations and that this increased specialization was due entirely to the employment of the foreign …

. Adverse impacts of import competition on manufacturing employment, overall employment-population ratios, and income per capita … competition implies a reduction in the manufacturing employment-population ratio of 1.54 percentage points, which is 55% of the … employment rate. Reductions in population headcounts, which indicate net out-migration, register only for foreign-born workers …