Showing 1 - 10 of 26
Cesarean delivery for low-risk pregnancies is generally associated with worse health outcomes for infants and mothers … use birth records from California, merged with hospital and emergency department (ED) visits for infants and mothers in … significant effects on mothers' hospitalizations or ED use after birth, or on subsequent fertility, but we find a ripple effect on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453222
We study social interactions in the risky behavior of best-friend pairs in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). Focusing on friends who had not yet initiated a particular behavior (sex, smoking, marijuana use, truancy) by the first wave of the survey, we estimate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461569
We study the role of gender in the evaluation of economic research using submissions to four leading journals. We find that referee gender has no effect on the relative assessment of female- versus male-authored papers, suggesting that any differential biases of male referees are negligible. To...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479916
Economists are often puzzled by the stronger public opposition to immigration than trade, since the two policies have similar effects on wages. Unlike trade, however, immigration can alter the composition of the local population, imposing potential externalities on natives. While previous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463128
Family violence is a pervasive and costly problem, yet there is no consensus on how to interpret the phenomenon of violence by one family member against another. Some analysts assume that violence has an instrumental role in intra-family incentives. Others argue that violent episodes represent a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463152
'100 percent' expansion, effective in 1991, extended Medicaid eligibility to children born after September 30, 1983 in … children born just after the cutoff date, and a similar or slightly smaller rise in overall health insurance. It also increased … the fraction of children in the newly eligible group with a doctor visit in the previous year. The '133 percent' expansion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469655
exerting an even bigger intergenerational effect: at present one-in-ten native born children are in the 'second generation … their children, utilizing data from the 1940 and 1970 Censuses, and from recent (1994-96) Current Population Surveys. We … marriage patterns of their native born sons and daughters. Much of this linkage works through education: children of better …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472287
We use 1980 and 1990 Census data for 119 larger Metropolitan Statistical Areas to examine the effect of skill-group specific immigrant inflows on the location decisions of natives in the same skill group, and on the overall distribution of human capital. To control for unobserved skill-group...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471191
When wage contracts are relatively short-lived, rent sharing may reduce the incentives for investment since some of the returns to sunk capital are captured by workers. In this paper we use a matched worker-firm data set from the Veneto region of Italy that combines Social Security earnings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462464
In many European countries sectoral bargaining agreements are automatically extended to cover all firms in an industry. Employers and employees can also negotiate firm-specific contracts. We use a large matched employer-employee data set from Spain to study the effects of firm-level contracting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466842