Showing 1 - 10 of 10
, inflation stabilization, trade liberalization, greater openness to foreign investment, and privatization, that he believed would … prior ten-year period. Second, the corresponding growth increase for trade liberalization episodes is 2.66 percentage points …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481256
results suggest that trade in capital may have a larger impact on wages than trade in goods …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463445
We discuss recent empirical research on how globalization has affected income inequality in developing countries. We begin with a discussion of conceptual issues regarding the measurement of globalization and inequality. Next, we present empirical evidence on the evolution of globalization and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465771
We review the empirical evidence on the relationship between Trade Liberalization, Inequality, and Poverty based on the … analysis of micro data from several developing countries that underwent significant trade reforms in recent years. Despite many … studies' has established certain patterns that seem common across countries and trade liberalization episodes, and may hence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468100
We explore the relationship between greater exposure to trade (as measured by openness) and child labor in a cross … countries that trade more have less child labor. At the cross-country means, the data suggest an openness elasticity of child …. When we control for the endogeneity of trade and for cross-country income differences, the openness elasticity of child …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468377
In the year that capital-poor countries open their stock markets to foreign investors, the growth rate of their typical firm's capital stock exceeds its pre-liberalization mean by 4.1 percentage points. In each of the next three years the average growth rate of the capital stock for the 369...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469806
Although many developing countries have experienced growing income inequality and an increase in the relative demand for skilled workers during the 1980s, the sources of this trend remain a puzzle. This paper examines whether investment and adoption of skill-biased technology have contributed to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470897
also discusses perceptions about international trade in over 40 countries at different levels of development, including …This paper assesses the current state of evidence on how international trade shapes inequality and poverty through its … perceptions on trade's overall benefits for the economy, trade's effect on the livelihood of workers through wages and jobs, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453835
We study the effects of a positive export shock on labor allocation between the informal, microenterprise sector and … the formal firm sector in a low-income country. The U.S.-Vietnam Bilateral Trade Agreement led to large reductions in U … and formal sectors. This gap and the aggregate labor productivity gain from the export-induced reallocation of workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458213
through the lens of trade, fiscal, and debt reforms in the developing world offer relevant, practical lessons for recovery in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458731