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expansions and contractions of firms' employment) as well as along the extensive margin (job flows due to births and deaths of … firms). This paper uses 1992-2011 employment data from the {universe} of U.S. establishments to construct job flows at both … China shock is accounted for by either the increase in Chinese import penetration in the U.S., or by the U.S. policy change …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453633
particular, we ask if US immigrants allocate tasks differently depending upon the characteristics of the source countries from …-generation immigrants, both women and men, from source countries with more gender equality (as measured by the World Economic Forum's Global … traditionally. These results are robust to controls for immigration cohort, years since migration, and other own and spouse …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481889
Recent policy debate on minimum wages has focused not only on raising the minimum wage, but on eliminating the tip … credit for restaurant workers. We use data on past variation in tip credits - or minimum wages for restaurant workers - to … minimum wages (smaller tip credits) reducing jobs among tipped restaurant workers, without earnings effects on those who …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629433
The disagreement among studies of the employment effects of minimum wages in the United States is well known. What is … economists even summarize the body of evidence on the employment effects of minimum wages. Summaries range from "it is now well …-established that higher minimum wages do not reduce employment," to "the evidence is very mixed with effects centered on zero so there …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482606
find a hint of negative employment effects. Nationally, we find some evidence of disemployment effects for teens, but not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012496108
industry. We find that CCTC awards increase employment among workers residing in both high income and low income communities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012496148
A central issue in estimating the employment effects of minimum wages is the appropriate comparison group for states …. They argue that using "local controls" establishes that higher minimum wages do not reduce employment of less … analyses and conclusions, and argue that the best evidence still points to job loss from minimum wages for very low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458046
We examine firm responses to location-based hiring subsidies. We leverage institutional features of the California Competes Tax Credit (CCTC), a large-scale business incentive program that incorporates best practices from prior job creation policies. The CCTC award selection procedure combines...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013462712
We study the impact of selection bias on estimates of the gender pay gap, focusing on whether the gender pay gap has fallen since 1981. Previous research has found divergent results across techniques, identification strategies, data sets, and time periods. Using Michigan Panel Study of Income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012533404
have opted for steep minimum wage hikes, which we find have especially improved Hispanics' relative wages, both because … they continue to earn low wages and because they reside disproportionately in those states. Finally, we make predictions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014372482