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measure the effect of changes in the housing share of net worth on total household expenditures during the Great Recession …-accessible proxy for expenditures in non-durable goods. We re-affirm their findings in our data, and refine their analysis in several … consumption versus nominal expenditures; and (iii) we infer the implied elasticity of total non-durable expenditures in goods and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456443
We investigate how material well-being has changed over time for single mother headed families--the primary group affected by welfare reform and other policy changes of the 1990s. We focus on consumption as well as other indicators including components of consumption, measures of housing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012616635
What model features and calibration strategies yield a large average marginal propensity to consume (MPC) in heterogeneous agent models? Through a systematic investigation of models with different preferences, dimensions of ex-ante heterogeneity, income processes and asset structure, we show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210041
We examine the distribution of household consumption, income and savings from 2019 through the end of 2020 using the Consumer Expenditure Survey (CE) and other data. This is the first work to study the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on economic well-being using nationally representative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013172177
This paper examines poverty in the United States from 1960 through 2005. We investigate how poverty rates and poverty gaps have changed over time, explore how these trends differ across family types, contrast these trends for several different income and consumption measures of poverty, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463820
In the U.S., analyses of poverty rates and the effects of anti-poverty programs rely almost exclusively on income data. In earlier work (Meyer and Sullivan, 2003) we emphasized that conceptual arguments generally favor using consumption data to measure the well-being of the poor, and, on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465193
We investigate the welfare consequences of the stark increase in wage and earnings inequality in the US over the last 30 years. Our data stems from the Consumer Expenditure Survey, which is the only US data set that contains information on wages, hours worked, earnings and consumption for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468699
We evaluate consumption and income measures of the material well-being of the poor. We begin with conceptual and pragmatic reasons that favor income or consumption. Then, we empirically examine the quality of standard data by studying measurement error and under-reporting, and by comparing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468938
life cycle for total, for nondurable and for durable expenditures. Changes in household size account for roughly half of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469321
This paper first documents the evolution of the cross-sectional income and consumption distribution in the US in the past 25 years. Using data from the Consumer Expenditure Survey we find that a rising income inequality has not been accompanied by a corresponding rise in consumption inequality....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469507