social security reforms. We further estimated the association of ITAX with an individual's decisions concerning retirement … forms on retirement based on the estimated regression parameters. The results showed that a higher ITAX drove individuals …

's affordable, sustainable standard of living in retirement. Both stylized households and actual households from the Health and … Retirement Study are examined. We assume that workers commence Social Security benefits when they retire. The basic result is … that delaying retirement by 3-6 months has the same impact on the retirement standard of living as saving an additional one …

We examine the labor supply impact of a 2016 policy that allows retirement-eligible individuals covered by Peru …'s private pension system to receive retirement benefits as a lump sum rather than as an annuity. We present a theoretical model …) more attractive relative to informal employment (not requiring pension participation); it also encourages early retirement …

We examine optimal retirement saving for young adults in a life cycle model. We find that for liquidity …-constrained young adults who anticipate significant earnings growth, optimal retirement saving is zero. Specifically, we find that with … a plausible wage profile for college-educated workers, retirement saving does not begin until the late 30s or early 40s …

This study examined the factors that affect the retirement decisions of the middle-aged and elderly in Japan, focusing … the OV model proposed by Stock and Wise (1990a, 1990b), we found that the probability of retirement has a negative and … Japan--where being enrolled in the disability program is unlikely to make one a candidate for the retirement path …

countries that have high take up rates, inducing early retirement …