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The Macroeconomic Impact of Europe’s Carbon Taxes

Metcalf, Gilbert E. - 2020

Policy makers often express concern about the impact of carbon taxes on employment and GDP. Focusing on European countries that have implemented carbon taxes over the past 30 years, we estimate the macroeconomic impacts of these taxes on GDP and employment growth rates for various specifications...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481343

Tax Distortions and Global Climate Policy

Babiker, Mustafa H. - 2002

We consider the efficiency implications of policies to reduce global carbon emissions in a world with pre-existing tax … environmental taxes are returned in a lump sum fashion, need not hold in a world with multiple distortions. We then present a large …-scale computable general equilibrium model of the world economy with distortionary taxation. We use this model to evaluate a number of …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469575

The Macroeconomic Effects of a Carbon Tax to Meet the U.S. Paris Agreement Target : The Role of Firm Creation and Technology Adoption

Finkelstein Shapiro, Alan; Metcalf, Gilbert E. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2021

We analyze the quantitative labor market and aggregate effects of a carbon tax in a framework with pollution externalities and equilibrium unemployment. Our model incorporates endogenous labor force participation and two margins of adjustment influenced by carbon taxes: (1) firm creation and (2)...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012533344

Five Myths About Carbon Pricing

Metcalf, Gilbert E. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2023

While carbon pricing, in general, and carbon taxes, in particular, are popular with economists, they are subject to considerable misunderstanding among policy makers and the public. In this paper I consider and refute five myths about carbon taxes: 1) that a carbon price will hurt economic...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250122

Do Some Enterprise Zones Create Jobs?

Kolko, Jed - 2009

We study how the employment effects of enterprise zones vary with their location, implementation, and administration, based on evidence from California. We use new establishment-level data and geographic mapping methods, coupled with a survey of enterprise zone administrators. Overall, the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463443

When Is Quality of Financial System a Source of Comparative Advantage?

Ju, Jiandong - 2008

Does finance follow the real economy, or the other way around? This paper unites the two competing schools of thought in a general equilibrium framework. Our key result is that there are threshold effects defined by a set of deep institutional parameters (cost of financial intermediation,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464662

Domestic Institutions and the Bypass Effect of Financial Globalization

Ju, Jiandong - 2007

the world than many developing countries. A noteworthy feature of this theory is that financial and property rights …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465505

Intrinsic Openness and Endogenous Institutional Quality

Jiao, Yang - 2017

Quality of public institutions has been recognized as a crucial determinant of macroeconomic outcomes. We propose that a country's intrinsic level of openness (due to population size, geography, or exogenous trade opportunities) affects its incentives in investing in better institutions. We...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453661

Does the Indexing of Government Transfers Make Carbon Pricing Progressive?

Fullerton, Don - 2011

We analyze both the uses side and the sources side incidence of domestic climate policy using an analytical general equilibrium model, taking into account the degree of government program indexing. When transfer programs such as Social Security are explicitly indexed to inflation, higher energy...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461889

Distributional Impacts in a Comprehensive Climate Policy Package

Metcalf, Gilbert E. - 2010

Many distributional analyses of carbon pricing focus on the uses-side incidence of carbon pricing. This is the differential burden resulting from heterogeneity in consumption across households. Once one allows for sources-side incidence (i.e. differential impacts of changes in real factor...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462555