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Substantial evidence suggests that savings behavior may depart from neoclassical optimization. This article examines … the implications of raising the savings rate - whether through social security, retirement plans, or otherwise - for labor … savings behavior. Under one formulation, raising the targeted savings rate has the same effect on labor supply as that of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462995
A central justification for social insurance and for other policies aimed at retirement savings is that individuals may … payroll taxes and other withholding to fund retirement savings as akin to an income tax, while largely ignoring the distant …, making savings-promotion policies much more costly than appreciated. Or consider what may be the labor supply implications …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457557
) through both a savings channel and an effective labor supply channel. The effects can be quantitatively large if the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461869
The purpose of this paper is to study the joint determination of gender differentials in labor market outcomes and in the household division of labor. Specifically, we explore the hypothesis that incentive problems in the labor market amplify differences in earnings due to gender differentials...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466456
, consumption, and savings. We find that winning a modest prize ($15,000 per year for twenty years) does not affect labor supply or … earnings substantially. Winning such a prize does not considerably reduce savings. Winning a much larger prize ($80,000 rather … approximately the same amount. Winning $80,000 increases overall savings, although savings in retirement accounts are not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471799
National saving rates differ enormously across developed countries. But these differences obscure a common trend, namely a dramatic decline over time. France and Italy, for example, saved over 17 percent of national income in 1970, but less than 7 percent in 2006. Japan saved 30 percent in 1970,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464049
We investigate optimal consumption, asset accumulation and portfolio decisions in a realistically calibrated life-cycle model with flexible labor supply. Our framework allows for wage rate uncertainly, variable labor supply, social security benefits and portfolio choice over safe bonds and risky...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464683
Building on Gokhale, Kotlikoff, and Sluchynsky's (2002) study of Americans' incentives to work full or part time, this paper uses ESPlanner, a life-cycle financial planning program, in conjunction with detailed modeling of transfer programs to determine a) total marginal net tax rates on current...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466130
supply and savings of two different cohorts. To do so, we estimate a rich life-cycle model of couples and singles using the … labor market participation, hours, and savings for married and single people and generates plausible elasticities of labor … participation of married men after age 55, and the savings of couples. These effects are large for both the 1945 and 1955 cohorts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453741
Fiscal policy in the U.S. and other countries renders intertemporal budgets non-differentiable, nonconvex, and discontinuous. Consequently, assessing work and saving responses to policy requires global optimization. This paper develops the Global Life-Cycle Optimizer (GLO), a stochastic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014528375