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Second, even in the absence of fiscal costs, public debt reduces capital accumulation, and may therefore have welfare …-adjusted rate of return to capital. If it is lower than the growth rate, it indicates that the risk-adjusted rate of return to … capital is in fact low. The average risky rate however also plays a role. I show how both the average risky rate and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479573
obtain 8% and 1%. Dynamic scoring for the EU-14 shows that 54% of a labor tax cut and 79% of a capital tax cut are self-financing …We compare Laffer curves for labor and capital taxation for the US, the EU-14 and individual European countries, using … US can increase tax revenues by 30% by raising labor taxes and by 6% by raising capital income taxes. For the EU-14 we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463307
The importance of financial markets and international capital flows have increased greatly since the 1990s. How does …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455031
's government uses linear taxation to fund exogenous expenditures and uses public debt to inter-temporally allocate tax distortions …. We characterize a class of environments in which the tax on labor goes to zero in the long run, while the tax on capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461202
We develop a rational expectations framework to study the consequences of alternative means to resolve the "unfunded liabilities'' problem---unsustainable exponential growth in federal Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid spending with no plan to finance it. Resolution requires specifying a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462870
European nations substitute between employment protection regulations and labor market expenditures (e.g., unemployment … adjustments than other labor insurance mechanisms. Venture capital and private equity investors are especially sensitive to these … labor adjustment costs. Nations favoring labor expenditures as the mechanism for providing worker insurance developed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463023
exposures to NBFI and dollar funding, with less priority for regulations focused on residency (i.e., capital controls). After …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014287355
This paper explores several issues concerning a possible zero lower bound (ZLB) including its theoretical rationale; the magnitude of effects of low sustained inflation on real interest rates; the validity of analyzing monetary policy in models with no monetary variables; and the dynamic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471090
and income taxes; (b) make wealth taxes less efficient relative to capital income taxes, at given rates of tax; (c) reduce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660030
segmentation is partly overcome by global arbitrageurs with limited capital. Our model accounts for the empirically documented …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013172174