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the market. In particular, we look at whether speed of privatization, legal institutions or initial conditions are more … endogeneity, confused issues of speed and level of privatization, and did not face up to the problems of multicollinearity. Our … results suggest that, contrary to the earlier literature, the speed of privatization is negatively associated with growth, but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466679
investigate the demand for the rule of law in post-Communist economies after privatization under the assumption that theft is … reform may not emerge because the expectation of weak legal institutions increases the expected relative return to stripping …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466899
face uninsurable risks. We simulate a stylized 50-percent privatization using an overlapping-generations model where … insurable, privatization produces about $21,900 of new resources for each future household (growth adjusted over time) after all …, privatization reduces efficiency by about $5,600 per future household despite improved labor supply incentives …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467055
's reform -- the first major privatization that also served as a model for other countries -- actually increased labor market … the time of the reform, in an effort to protect their previous contributions, undercuts potential efficiency gains. Chile … distortions. It is then shown that privatization with limited transition relief can reduce labor market distortions and produce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467584
We investigate cross-country determinants of private credit, using new data on legal creditor rights and private and public credit registries in 129 countries. We find that both creditor protection through the legal system and information sharing institutions are associated with higher ratios of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467609
While it is by now well known that the privatization of township- and village-run enterprises (TVREs) has been rapidly … and widely taking place in China, it is much less known whether and to what extent privatization has improved resource … allocation and productivity. As a first step toward the fuller understanding of the effect of privatization, this study …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469077
When Russia launched mass privatization, it was widely believed that it would create a powerful constituency for the … show that beneficiaries of mass privatization may fail to demand the rule of law even if it is the Pareto efficient rule of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469426
We analyze the way in which social security privatization reform affects labor market outcomes. We develop a model of … side by side. According to our model, a social security reform that reduces the implicit tax on labor in the formal sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469790
Proposals that portion of the Social Security Trust Fund assets be invested in equities entail the possibility that a severe decline in equity prices renders the Fund assets insufficient to provide the currently mandated level of benefits. In this event, existing taxpayers may be compelled to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469808
We have conducted the first survey on management practices in transition countries. We found that Central Asian transition countries, such as Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, have on average very poor management practices. Their average scores are below emerging countries such as Brazil, China and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461426