Showing 11 - 20 of 543
We study the impact of health shocks on domestic violence and illicit drug use. We argue that health is a form of human … differences in these women's health prior to the breakthrough. We show evidence that health improvements induced by the … breakthrough reduced domestic violence and illicit drug use. Our findings provide support for the idea that health improvements can …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455793
The demand for health care and healthcare professionals is predicted to grow significantly over the next decade …. Securing an adequate health care workforce is of primary importance to ensure the health and wellbeing of the population in an … healthcare professionals and are also controversial. At issue is a balance between protecting the public health and removing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455900
The effect of competition on the quality of health care remains a contested issue. Most empirical estimates rely on … competition on not only clinical outcomes but also productivity and expenditure. Our data set is large, containing information on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462471
Productivity spillovers are often cited as a reason for geographic specialization in production. A large literature in … show that a simple Roy model of patient treatment choice with productivity spillovers can generate these facts. Our model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467878
Governments in many low- and middle-income countries are developing health insurance products as a complement to tax …-funded, subsidized provision of health care through publicly operated facilities. This paper discusses two rationales for this transition …. First, health insurance would boost fiscal revenues for health care, as post-treatment out-of-pocket payments to providers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247916
countries, where it is rapidly becoming the major public health problem facing such nations. As a consequence, there has been a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464636
these tasks are designed to be used by skilled workers, productivity in the LDCs will be low. Even when all countries have … factor productivity and output per worker. Our theory also suggests that productivity differences should be highest in medium … effect on the direction of technical change and on productivity differences …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471932
through learning by doing. These models imply that increased specialization accelerates productivity growth by more fully … realizing dynamic economies of scale. In order to test the hypothesis that specialization increases productivity growth in LDCs … countries, the index of specialization is positively and significantly correlated with manufacturing productivity growth. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472682
In this paper I use a cross country data set to analyze the relationship between trade orientation, trade distortions and growth. I first develop a simple endogenous growth model that emphasizes the process of technological absorption in small developing countries. According to this model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475291
This paper examines micro-level channels of how financial development can affect macroeconomic outcomes like the level of income and export intensity. We investigate theoretically and empirically how financial constraints affect a firm's innovation and export activities, using unique firm survey...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462858