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growth of human capital and several of its constituent factors are broken down by gender and by region, and in some cases … capital have grown over time. The purpose is to identify the sources of human capital growth by region, gender, and various …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210063
, while marketization reallocates labor from home to market services. Given gender comparative advantages, the first channel …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544753
partnership with a Spanish-speaking online platform for technology positions, ads randomly selected to use gender-neutral language … similar numbers otherwise. In a separate survey experiment, gender-neutral language in ads increases interest and beliefs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322702
Using thousands of essays written by 11-year-olds in 1969, we construct an index measuring girls' conformity to gender … worked. Education, occupation and family formation mediate half of this decline. Holding skills constant, girls who conform … less to gender norms live in regions with higher female employment and university attendance, highlighting the role of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015056113
Reducing gender-specific commuting barriers in developing countries has complex and diverse effects on women's labor … findings highlight that alleviating commuting costs does not uniformly boost women's labor participation, as gender roles and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544786
This paper studies the interaction between the decrease in the gender pay gap and the stagnation in the careers of … gender pay gap. The whole decline in the gap originates from (i) newer worker cohorts who enter the labor market with smaller …-than-average gender pay gaps and (ii) older worker cohorts who exit with higher-than-average gender pay gaps. As predicted by the model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014576641
This paper combines personnel records of the U.S. federal government with census data to study how shocks to the gender … composition of a large organization can persistently shift gender norms. Exploiting city-by-department variation in the sudden … and horizontal transmission of gender norms and highlight how increasing gender representation within the public sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014576668
of gender conservativeness of the people around them. Exposure to information on peer beliefs leads to a shift in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013435168
Two centuries ago, in most countries around the world, women were unable to vote, had no say over their own children or property, and could not obtain a divorce. Women have gradually gained rights in many areas of life, and this legal expansion has been closely intertwined with economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013462666
The recession induced by the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in major declines in employment of women, both from the demand side as firms reduced employment and from the supply side resulting from school closures and the closing of many child care facilities. We provide projections of possible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013462695