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Kleven, Henrik Jacobsen; Landais, Camille; … - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2023

This paper builds a world atlas of child penalties in employment based on micro data from 134 countries. The estimation of child penalties is based on pseudo-event studies of first child birth using cross-sectional data. The pseudo-event studies are validated against true event studies using...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014337881

The Power of the Family

Alesina, Alberto - 2007

The structure of family relationships influences economic behavior and attitudes. We define our measure of family ties … using individual responses from the World Value Survey regarding the role of the family and the love and respect that … children need to have for their parents for over 70 countries. We show that strong family ties imply more reliance on the …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465603

Babies and the Macroeconomy

Goldin, Claudia - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2024

Fertility levels have greatly decreased in virtually every nation in the world, but the timing of the decline has differed even among developed countries. In Europe, Asia, and North America, total fertility rates of some nations dipped below the magic replacement figure of 2.1 as early as the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015171712

Family Ties

Alesina, Alberto - 2013

We study the role of the most primitive institution in society: the family. Its organization and relationship between … generations shape values formation, economic outcomes and influences national institutions. We use a measure of family ties …, constructed from the World Values Survey, to review and extend the literature on the effect of family ties on economic behavior …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459696

The Economics of Cultural Transmission and Socialization

Bisin, Alberto - 2010

family and fertility practices, and attitudes in the job market). It is, however, the pervasive evidence of the resilience of …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462145

Variation in Educational Outcomes and Policies across Countries and of Schools within Countries

Freeman, Richard B. - 2010

educational outcomes. Analyzing the association of gender, immigrant status, and family background factors with scores, we find …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462364

Kinship Systems, Cooperation and the Evolution of Culture

Enke, Benjamin - 2017

Cultural psychologists and anthropologists argue that societies have developed heterogeneous systems of social organization to cope with social dilemmas, and that an entire bundle of psychological and biological characteristics has coevolved to enforce cooperation within these different regimes....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455182

The Economics of Women's Rights

Tertilt, Michele; Doepke, Matthias; Montenbruck, Laura; … - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022

Two centuries ago, in most countries around the world, women were unable to vote, had no say over their own children or property, and could not obtain a divorce. Women have gradually gained rights in many areas of life, and this legal expansion has been closely intertwined with economic...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013462666

Marine Microplastics and Infant Health

Du, Xinming; Zhang, Shan; Zou, Eric Yongchen - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2024

A century of plastic usage has led to an accumulation of plastic waste in waterways and oceans. Over time, these wastes break down into particles smaller than 5 microns - or "microplastics" - which can infiltrate human biological systems. Despite decades of research into this emerging source of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015094936

GDP and Temperature : Evidence on Cross-Country Response Heterogeneity

Berg, Kimberly A.; Curtis, Chadwick C.; Mark, Nelson C. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2023

We use local projections to estimate the cross-country distribution of real GDP per capita growth impulse responses to global and idiosyncratic temperature shocks. Negative growth responses to global temperature at longer horizons are found for all Group of Seven countries while positive...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322715