Showing 1 - 10 of 441
Are the well-known facts about urbanization in the United States also true for the developing world? We compare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456671
Longstanding development issues are revisited in the light of our newly-constructed dataset of poverty measures for India spanning 60 years, including 20 years since reforms began in earnest in 1991. We find a downward trend in poverty measures since 1970, with an acceleration post-1991, despite...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456690
This paper investigates the urbanization of the Indian manufacturing sector by combining enterprise data from formal … urbanization has slowed down, the localized importance of education and infrastructure have not. Our results suggest that districts … with better education and infrastructure have experienced a faster pace of urbanization, although higher urban-rural cost …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460667
urbanization and structural transformation. Using household microdata from India and exogenous variation in migration opportunities …, market adaptation mitigates over three-fourths of the direct agricultural losses from urbanization. Spatial reorganization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015409885
Relative wages vary considerably across regions of the United Kingdom, with skill-abundant regions exhibiting lower skill premia than skill-scarce regions. This paper shows that the location of economic activity is correlated with the variation in relative wages. U.K. regions with low skill...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468694
This paper reviews arguments and evidence on the impact of globalization on the environment, then presents evidence on production and international trade flows in five heavily polluting industries for 52 countries over the period 1981-98. A new decomposition of revealed comparative advantage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468920
We introduce an internal geography to the canonical model of international trade driven by comparative advantages to study the regional effects of external economic integration. The model features a dual-economy structure, in which locations near international gates specialize in export-oriented...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458965
China's rapid economic growth has been fueled by industrialization and urbanization. Given its export focus, this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459037
This paper evaluates the role of regional cluster composition in the economic performance of industries, clusters and regions. On the one hand, diminishing returns to specialization in a location can result in a convergence effect: the growth rate of an industry within a region may be declining...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460410
A Melitz-style model of monopolistic competition with heterogeneous firms is integrated into a simple New Economic Geography model to show that the standard assumption of identical firms is neither necessary nor innocuous. We show that re-locating to the big region is most attractive for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467026