Showing 1 - 10 of 381
Common resources may be managed with inefficient policies for the sake of equity. We study how rationing the commons … shapes the efficiency and equity of resource use, in the context of agricultural groundwater use in Rajasthan, India. We find … that rationing binds on input use, such that farmers, despite trivial prices for water extraction, use roughly the socially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481328
We investigate the event-based geopolitical shocks from the Russian invasion of Ukraine on selected agricultural and energy commodities using daily event-based structural vector autoregression (SVAR). We find that the geopolitical shock affects the markets of wheat (3%) and European natural gas...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014447271
This paper investigates whether the minimum wage leads to inefficient job rationing. By not allowing wages to clear the … rationing by examining whether the reservation wages of employed unskilled workers in states where the 1990-1991 federal minimum …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465643
Markets that involve customers waiting for services or goods in queues whose length they cannot observe are studied. In these markets suppliers truncate queues that become so long that they jeopardize the supplier's future relations with the customer. The length of the queue and the probability...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475056
In this paper we examine exclusion accomplished by a coalition of firms--frequently, a coalition of suppliers and customers--that share the benefits of exclusion. As a particular historical example, we study the Canadian sugar industry of the 1880s, which was controlled by a complex coalition of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479805
The recent world energy crisis raises serious questions about the extent to which the United States should increase domestic oil production and develop alternative sources of energy. We examine the energy developments in Brazil as an important experiment. Brazil has reduced its share of imported...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464277
This paper outlines the salient characteristics of competing models of economic regulation and controls. It then examines the evolution of the American sugar program from 1934 to 1987 in the light of these models. While lobbying and other features of traditional models were clearly important,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476562
In economies with a large informal sector firms can increase profits by reducing workers' outside options in that informal sector. We formalize this idea in a simple model of an agricultural economy with plantation owners who lobby the government to enact coercive policies--e.g. the eviction and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457708
Direct empirical evidence on whether domestic consumers or foreign exporters bear the burden of a country's import duties is scarce. This paper examines the incidence of U.S. sugar duties using a unique set of high-frequency (weekly, and sometimes daily) data on the landed and the duty-inclusive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458030
We estimate the impact of weather variation on agricultural output in Indonesia by examining the impact of local rainfall shocks on rice output at the district level. Our analysis makes use of local meteorological data on rainfall in combination with government administrative data on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458365