With the high-frequency data of firm quotes in the transaction platform of foreign exchanges, arbitrage profit … pairs--can be detected to emerge and disappear in the matter of seconds. The frequency and duration of such arbitrage … arbitrage opportunity and places orders for multiple transactions--two in negative spreads and three in triangular arbitrage …

A major question in the literature on the classical gold standard concerns the efficiency of international arbitrage … tests of various asset market criteria, including speculative efficiency and interest arbitrage. These studies have suffered …

for foreign exchanges) data, it is found that risk-free arbitrage opportunities--free lunch--do occur in the foreign … pair and (b) triangular arbitrage relationship involving three currency pairs. The latter occur much more often than the … former. Such arbitrage opportunities tend to occur when the markets are active and volatile. Over the 12-year, tick …

This paper studies the social value of closing price differentials in financial markets. We show that arbitrage gaps … (price differentials between markets) exactly correspond to the marginal social value of executing an arbitrage trade. We … further show that arbitrage gaps and measures of price impact are sufficient to compute the total social value from closing an …