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are more likely to have them. Consistent with the model, we find that higher population U.S. states have more pages of …. Overall, the data show that population is an empirically important determinant of regulation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468459
We assess the evidence on the contribution of changes in the population age structure to the changing fortunes of … youth cohort size. Finally, due to recent declines in fertility, some European countries will see reductions in the size of … youth population shares are projected to decline moderately or to increase …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472786
In comparing Canada with the U.S., we first simulate the U.S. demographic transition, treating the U.S. as a closed economy. The time path of interest rates obtained from the U.S. simulations are then used in the Canadian simulations. In the Canada simulations, Canada is assumed to be an open...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475628
developing countries. This paper presents a theoretical model which integrates micro-level decision making about fertility and … of this hypothesis. In this model, observation of a negative rate of return to children and positive population growth in … the rate of population growth is "too high" from a Paretian point of view; and (3) that each individual in current and all …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478776
who are not born. We show how these concepts relate to the notion of Pareto-efficiency when fertility is exogenous. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468462
carbon emissions accounting for the impacts of fertility on population growth, population age structure, and income per …We provide evidence that lower fertility can simultaneously increase income per capita and lower carbon emissions …, eliminating a trade-off central to most policies aimed at slowing global climate change. We estimate the effect of lower fertility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455795
This paper and its companion study, Fehr, Jokisch, and Kotlikoff (2004), develop a three-region dynamic general equilibrium life-cycle model to analyze general and skill-specific immigration policy during the demographic transition. The three regions are the U.S., Japan, and the EU. Immigration...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468181
Population growth has declined markedly in almost all major economies since the 1970s. We argue this trend has … firm dynamics, and show analytically that a decline in population growth reduces creative destruction, increases average … show lower population growth has positive effects on the level of productivity, making the short-run welfare impacts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660102
lifetimes and debt neutrality and Weil on population growth and debt neutrality. It is shown that there will be debt neutrality … if and only if the sum of the rate of growth of population and the individual probability of death equals zero. If this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477043
supply of accelerated population growth due to changes in fertility, mortality, and migration; patterns and trends in labor … of the principal effects of population growth on labor supply and employment in the developing economies of the world. On … the supply side of labor markets, we discuss key features of the interrelations between population growth and the labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477239