Showing 1 - 10 of 368
Many advocates of social security privatization argue that rates of return under a defined contribution individual … riskiness of stock investments. Confusion arises because three distinct reforms are muddled. By privatization we mean creating … about a quarter of all social security contributions, in perpetuity. Unlike privatization, prefunding would raise rates of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471082
face uninsurable risks. We simulate a stylized 50-percent privatization using an overlapping-generations model where … insurable, privatization produces about $21,900 of new resources for each future household (growth adjusted over time) after all …, privatization reduces efficiency by about $5,600 per future household despite improved labor supply incentives …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467055
We analyze the way in which social security privatization reform affects labor market outcomes. We develop a model of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469790
Proposals that portion of the Social Security Trust Fund assets be invested in equities entail the possibility that a severe decline in equity prices renders the Fund assets insufficient to provide the currently mandated level of benefits. In this event, existing taxpayers may be compelled to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469808
This paper evaluates the welfare implications of privatization in emerging market economies, in countries where … policies are determined by the median voter. We show that privatization may lead to large efficiency gains by changing the menu … of taxes. We illustrate this point with two examples. First, we consider privatization of import competing public …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472283
compares achieving progressivity as part of privatization reform by a) providing a pay-as-you-go-financed minimum benefit to …. Maintaining this liability limits the effect of privatization on saving and capital accumulation. Second, the tax financing the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472380
This paper presents a detailed analysis of the economics of prefunding benefits for the aged, focusing on Social Security but indicating some of the analogous magnitudes for prefunding Medicare Benefits. We use detailed Census and Social Security information to model the transition to a fully...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472759
alternative privatization schemes using the Auerbach-Kotlikoff Dynamic Life-Cycle Model. The simulations indicate three things … long-run gains from privatization are larger if privatization redistributes resources from initial to future generations …, the pure efficiency gains from privatization are also substantial. Efficiency gains refers to the welfare improvement …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473058
This paper analyzes the transition from the existing pay-as-you-go Social Security program to a system of funded Mandatory" Individual Retirement Accounts (MIRAs). Because of the high return on real capital relative to the very low return in a mature pay-as-you-go program, the benefits that can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473073
This paper identifies the key economic issues that must be addressed in the debate over a privatized social security system. We examine a two-pillar plan. The first pillar would consist of a demogrant: a small indexed pension of the same dollar amount for all retirees who had contributed to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473347